ERA09CA342

NTSB accident investigation · Beech F33A · Rock Hill, SC · June 13, 2009

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 13, 2009, 09:40 local (13:40 UTC)
Place
Rock Hill, SC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N266DCBeech F33A
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Landing gear not configured
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 9, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA Columbia FSDO
FAA report
20090613025209A
Case key
74033

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to correctly extend the landing gear before landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Landing gear system: landing gear selectorAircraft › Aircraft systems · Incorrect use/operationBeech F33A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 54 casesProbable cause
Action: forgotten action/omissionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotBeech F33A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 440 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot completed the before-landing check on left base leg by lowering the landing gear and extending approach flaps. He did not verify that the landing gear handle was in the full down position. The pilot turned onto final approach, lowered the flaps to the full down position, and did not verify the landing gear handle was in the full down position. Subsequently, the nose gear collapsed on the landing rollout, followed by the main landing gear. The pilot raised the flaps as the airplane started to skid down the runway. The airplane came to a complete stop and the pilot observed that the landing gear handle was not in the full down position. Examination of the airplane by maintenance personnel revealed no mechanical defects with the landing gear or the landing gear selector switch.

Factual narrative

The pilot completed the before landing check on left base leg, by lowering the landing gear, and extending approach flaps. He did not verify the landing gear handle was in the full down position. The pilot turned onto final approach, lowered the flaps to the full down position, and did not verify the landing gear handle was in the full down position. The nose gear collapsed on landing roll out followed by the main landing gear. The pilot raised the flaps as the airplane started to skid down the runway. The airplane came to a complete stop, and the pilot observed the landing gear handle was not in the full down position. Examination of the airplane by maintenance personnel revealed no mechanical defects with the landing gear or the landing gear selector switch.

Aircraft

Registration
N266DC
Reported as
Beech F33A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
CE-418
Airframe hours
6,800
Engine
Cont Motor IO 520 SERIES, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Enviro-Tec Air LLC
Registered owner
Enviro-Tec Air LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · December 4, 2008 · 108 hours before
Departed
GYH · Greenville, SC
Destination
UZA · Rock Hill, SC
Flight plan
Unknown
Airport
UZA · Rock Hill, runway 02, 5,500 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 20, 2007
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,165 total · 893 in this make and model · 1,058 as pilot in command · 50 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
29.93 inHg
Observed at
UZA

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 26, 2009, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.1 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N266DC · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.