ERA10CA191

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 58 · Naples, FL · March 27, 2010

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
March 27, 2010, 08:15 local (12:15 UTC)
Place
Naples, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N858PRBeech 58
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 1, 2010
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20100327032489A
Case key
75592

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper flare while landing, resulting in a bounced landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Incorrect use/operationBeech 58: 4 casesAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotBeech 58: 15 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Hard landingLanding-flare/touchdownBeech 58: 4 casesAll aircraft: 2,102 casesDefining event

Analysis

Upon arrival at his destination after an instrument-flight-rules flight, the pilot was cleared for a very-high frequency omnidirectional radio range approach to runway 5. The pilot encountered visual conditions at 400 feet. He flared the airplane high and fast and the airplane touched down hard on the runway and bounced. The airplane touched back down on the runway and began to porpoise. The nosewheel then sheared off and the airplane continued down the runway until it came to a complete stop. Both wings were wrinkled to their wing root and the cabin area was buckled. The pilot stated that there was nothing mechanically wrong with the airplane and that he simply "rounded out" too high and made a hard landing, resulting in the nose landing gear shearing off the airplane.

Factual narrative

The pilot stated he was conducting an instrument flight rules flight from Melbourne, Florida to Naples, Florida. Upon arrival at Naples, the pilot was cleared for a very-high frequency omnidirectional radio range approach to runway 5. The pilot encountered visual conditions at 400 feet. He flared the airplane high and fast and the airplane touched down hard on the runway and bounced. The airplane touched backed down on the runway and began to porpoise. The nose wheel sheared off and the airplane continued down the runway and came to a complete stop. Both wings were wrinkled to their wing root and the cabin area was buckled. The pilot stated there was nothing mechanically wrong with the airplane. He simply rounded out too high, and made a hard landing, resulting in the nose landing gear shearing off the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N858PR
Reported as
Beech 58 (NO SERIES)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
TH-1221
Airframe hours
4,225
Engines
Continental IO-520_CB9B, 300 horsepower, reciprocatingContinental IO-520_CB9B, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Golpa Gadoda
Registered owner
Melbourne Air Partners LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 19, 2009 · 50 hours before
Departed
MLB · Melbourne, FL
Destination
APF · Naples, FL
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
APF · Naples Municipal Airport, runway 05, 5,290 × 1,612 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
January 10, 2010
Seat
Left
Flight hours
900 total · 300 in this make and model · 800 as pilot in command · 33 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
60° at 4 knots
Visibility
1 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
200 ft broken
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
30.03 inHg
Observed at
APF

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 27, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 440 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.