ERA10CA209

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182S · Montauck, NY · April 3, 2010

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 3, 2010, 17:50 local (21:50 UTC)
Place
Montauck, NY
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N127SCessna 182S
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Runway excursion
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 1, 2010
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20100403055369A
Case key
75650

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s excessive airspeed on final approach and his failure to achieve the proper touchdown point.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: airspeedAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Incorrect use/operationCessna 182S: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,681 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: descent/approach/glide pathAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 182S: 3 casesAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause
Ceiling/visibility/precip: fogEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationCessna 182S: 1 caseAll aircraft: 78 cases
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 182S: 12 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the pilot, fog was approaching the airport from the south as he approached from the north at the conclusion of a local flight. His approach to landing was “normal,” but in the flare the airplane floated longer than anticipated. At touchdown, the pilot applied “heavy braking” before the airplane overran the departure end of the runway, struck a fence, a tree, and substantially damaged the left wing. The pilot was unable to estimate the airplane's speed on approach or its point of touchdown on the runway. The pilot stated that there were no mechanical deficiencies with the airplane, and added that he did not abort the landing due to the approaching fog.

Factual narrative

According to the pilot, fog approached the airport from the south, as he approached from the north at the conclusion of a local flight. His approach to landing was “normal,” but in the flare the airplane floated longer than anticipated. At touchdown, the pilot applied “heavy braking” before the airplane overran the departure end of the runway, struck a fence, a tree, and substantially damaged the left wing. The pilot was unable to estimate the airplane’s speed on approach or its point of touchdown on the runway. The pilot stated that there were no mechanical deficiencies with the airplane, and added that he did not abort the landing due to the approaching fog.

Aircraft

Registration
N127S
Reported as
Cessna 182S
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18280914
Airframe hours
338
Engine
Lycoming IO-540, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
275 LLC
Registered owner
275 LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 8, 2009 · 50 hours before
Departed
GON · Groton, CT
Destination
MTP · Montauck, NY
Airport
MTP · Montauk Airport, runway 24, 3,481 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
550 total · 350 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.11 inHg
Observed at
GON, 16 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 27, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 662 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.