ERA10CA245

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-135 · Hoensdale, PA · April 24, 2010

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 24, 2010, 13:00 local (17:00 UTC)
Place
Hoensdale, PA
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N170JHPiper PA-22-135
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 22, 2010
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20100424032499A
Case key
75869

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's improper final approach, resulting in a bounced landing and ground loop. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's lack of experience in tailwheel airplanes.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the tailwheel airplane stated, "my touchdown was a bounce, followed by a smaller bounce. The airplane started veering left and off the runway. I applied right rudder and added power to try to straighten out when the tail came out left. I cut the power as the ground loop occurred. The airplane came to rest 180 degrees, facing south." Damage to the airplane consisted of substantial damage to the left wing spar and left elevator. The pilot added that the accident could have been prevented by making the decision to acquire more time with landings in this type of airplane prior to solo, and prior to operating on a hard surface. The pilot reported 5 hours of total experience in the make and model accident airplane.

Factual narrative

The pilot of the tailwheel-equipped airplane stated, "my touchdown was a bounce, followed by a smaller bounce. The airplane started veering left and off the runway. I applied right rudder and added power to try to straighten out when the tail came out left. I cut the power as the ground loop occurred. The airplane came to rest 180 degrees, facing south." Damage to the airplane consisted of substantial damage to the left wing spar and left elevator. The pilot added that the accident could have been prevented by making the decision to acquire more time with landings in this type of airplane prior to solo, and prior to operating on a hard surface. The pilot reported 5 hours of total experience in the make and model accident airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N170JH
Reported as
Piper PA-22-135
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-1645
Airframe hours
3,366
Engine
Lycoming O-290 SERIES, 140 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Vincent Peter Cianfichi, Jr.
Registered owner
Vincent Peter Cianfichi, Jr.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 1, 2009 · 8 hours before
Departed
76N · Tunkhannock, PA
Destination
N30 · Hoensdale, PA
Airport
N30 · Cherry Ridge Airport, runway 36, 2,420 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 30, 2009
Seat
Right
Flight hours
529 total · 5 in this make and model · 467 as pilot in command · 23 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
30.09 inHg
Observed at
AVP, 23 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 10, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.1 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N170JH · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.