ERA10CA274

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T210N · Fuquay-Varina, NC · April 28, 2010

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 28, 2010, 15:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Fuquay-Varina, NC
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N110KMCessna T210N
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Landing area overshoot
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 20, 2010
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
Greensboro FSDO
FAA report
20100428036619A
Case key
76065

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper decision to land with a tailwind resulting in an overrun.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Wind: tailwindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationCessna T210N: 3 casesAll aircraft: 594 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that as he turned the airplane onto final for runway 14, the winds shifted from a crosswind to a tailwind. At touchdown, there were 1,800 feet remaining of the 2,780-foot runway. The airplane skidded on the grass, overran the runway end, and collided with a shallow ditch. The nearest weather reporting station, 10 nautical miles away, reported that at the time of the accident, winds were variable at 9 knots, gusting to 12 knots. The pilot did not report any mechanical or flight control anomalies. Examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed that the fuselage was buckled, and no flight control anomalies were noted during the examination

Factual narrative

The pilot stated that as he turned the airplane onto final for runway 14, the winds shifted from a crosswind to a tailwind. At touchdown, there were 1,800 feet remaining of the 2,780-foot runway. The airplane skidded on the grass, overran the runway end, and collided with a shallow ditch. The nearest weather reporting station, 10 nautical miles away, reported that at the time of the accident, winds were variable at 9 knots, gusting to 12 knots. The pilot did not report any mechanical or flight control anomalies. Examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed that the fuselage was buckled, and no flight control anomalies were noted during the examination.

Aircraft

Registration
N110KM
Reported as
Cessna T210N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21064800
Airframe hours
3,792
Engine
Cont Motor TSIO-520 SER, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Winfield Scott Tanner
Registered owner
CARSPlanes and Land LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 12, 2010 · 50 hours before
Departed
W03 · Wilson, NC
Destination
78NC · Fuquay/Varina, NC
Flight plan
Unknown
Airport
78NC · Fuquay-Angier Field, runway 14, 2,780 × 90 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 28, 2009
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,779 total · 100 in this make and model · 4,779 as pilot in command · 26 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 9 knots, gusting 12
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
29.87 inHg
Observed at
HRJ

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 21, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 291 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.