ERA10LA110

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32R-301T · Auburn, AL · January 6, 2010

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 6, 2010, 16:46 local (22:46 UTC)
Place
Auburn, AL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8448YPiper PA-32R-301T
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 18, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20100106025689A
Case key
75240

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's loss of directional control after landing, which resulted in a runway excursion.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-32R-301T: 3 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPiper PA-32R-301T: 8 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

After landing, the pilot applied the brakes to slow the airplane for a left turn off the runway. Instead, the airplane began a turn to the right, which could not be corrected with left brake application. The airplane departed the right side of the runway and came to a stop upright on a grass apron. A postaccident examination of both the left and right brakes by an aircraft mechanic revealed that the brakes turned freely with no dragging noted and that they appeared to be functional at the time of the examination.

Factual narrative

On January 6, 2010, at 1646 central standard time, a Piper PA-32R-301T, N8448Y, was substantially damaged during a runway excursion after landing at the Auburn-Opelika Airport (AUO), Auburn, Alabama. The private pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight conducted under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. The flight originated from the Thomaston-Upson County Airport (OPN), Thomaston, Georgia, at 1615. The pilot stated that after landing on runway 36 he applied the brakes to slow the airplane for a left turn off the runway. Instead, the airplane began a turn to the right, which could not be corrected with left brake application. The airplane departed the right side of the runway, the left main landing gear collapsed, and the airplane stopped upright on the grass apron. According to Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) airman records, the pilot was issued a private pilot certificate with a rating for airplane single engine land, multi-engine land, and instrument airplane. However, the pilot had surrendered his certificate to the FAA one month prior to the accident. His most recent FAA third class medical certificate was issued on September 8, 2009, at which time the pilot reported 1,386 total hours of flight experience, 170 hours of which were in the same make and model of the accident airplane. He reported 20 total hours of flight experience in the 90 days preceding the accident. According to FAA and maintenance records the airplane had accrued 3,030 total hours. Its most recent annual inspection was completed on January 1, 2010, at 3,029 hours. At 1655, the weather reported at AUO, included clear skies and wind from 280 degrees at 4 knots. The visibility was 10 miles. The temperature was 3 degrees C and the dew point was -13 degrees C. Examination of the airplane at the accident site by an FAA inspector revealed substantial damage to the left wing spar, a twisted fuselage, and collapsed landing gear. A detailed examination of the brakes was completed by a licensed airframe and powerplant mechanic. The mechanic reported that both the left and right brakes turned freely with no dragging noted and that the brake system appeared to be functional.

Aircraft

Registration
N8448Y
Reported as
Piper PA-32R-301T
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32R-8129111
Airframe hours
3,030
Engine
Lycoming TI0-540 SER, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Saadeh Mamdouh
Registered owner
Saadeh Mamdouh
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 1, 2010
Departed
OPN · Thomaston, GA
Destination
AUO · Auburn, AL
Airport
AUO · Auburn-Opelika Airport, runway 36, 5,264 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,386 total · 170 in this make and model · 20 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
37 °F, dew point 9 °F
Altimeter
30.15 inHg
Observed at
AUO

Docket · 6

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 26, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.