ERA10LA172

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes 369 · Naples, FL · March 11, 2010

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 11, 2010, 08:30 local (12:30 UTC)
Place
Naples, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N8618FHughes 369
Defining event
Standing: Miscellaneous/other
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 7, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20100311031329A
Case key
75476

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's excessive aft cyclic imput during the flare following an practice autorotation, which resulted in main rotor blade contact with the tail boom.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: incorrect action performancePersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotAll aircraft: 1,386 casesProbable cause
Main rotor system: main rotor blade systemAircraft › Aircraft propeller/rotor · Incorrect use/operationAll aircraft: 60 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

During a helicopter flight review, the pilot completed three practice autorotations to a landing. After the third landing, the pilot heard a "thud" and no longer had use of the anti-torque pedals. Upon inspection, the tail boom was found to be severed. The cut was consistent with the tip path plane of the main rotor striking the boom, likely from excessive aft cyclic application during the flare. No flight control anomalies were reported by either crewmember.

Factual narrative

On March 11, 2010, about 0830 eastern daylight time, a Hughes 369D, N8618F, was substantially damaged following a landing at Naples Municipal Airport (APF), Naples, Florida. The certificated commercial pilot and airline transport pilot-rated check pilot were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the local instructional flight, which was conducted under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The pilot stated that the purpose of the flight was to complete a yearly check ride, which included all basic flight maneuvers and autorotations to landing. On the third autorotation, after touch-down, the pilot heard a "thud" and "no longer had use of the anti-torque pedals." The check pilot visually observed damage to the tail section. The helicopter was shut down and both pilots exited normally. The pilot stated that upon further inspection, it appeared that "one or more of the rotor blades had struck the tail boom and severed the tail." The pilot also noted that the accident could have been prevented if the cyclic was "forward to neutral on and after touchdown." The APF automated weather observation, at 0853, reported winds from 130 degrees at 12 knots, 10 statute miles visibility, overcast clouds at 1,500 feet, temperature 22 degrees Celsius (C), dew point 20 degrees C, and an altimeter setting of 29.83 inches of mercury.

Aircraft

Registration
N8618F
Reported as
Hughes 369 (D)
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
570126D
Airframe hours
3,249
Engine
Allison 250C, 375 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Collier Mosquito Control District
Registered owner
Collier Mosquito Control District
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · March 1, 2010 · 4 hours before
Departed
APF · Naples, FL
Destination
APF · Naples, FL
Airport
APF · Naples Municipal Airport

Flight crew · 3

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 9, 2009
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,410 total · 158 in this make and model · 2,790 as pilot in command · 33 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours
Role
Check pilot
Age
62
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 21, 2009
Seat
Right
Flight hours
14,024 total · 1,524 in this make and model · 12,825 as pilot in command · 4 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours
Role
Check pilot
Age
62
Injuries
None
Certificate
Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 21, 2009
Seat
Right
Flight hours
14,024 total · 1,524 in this make and model · 12,825 as pilot in command · 4 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
130° at 12 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,500 ft overcast
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.82 inHg
Observed at
APF

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 29, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 422 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.