ERA10LA395

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-161 · Blossvale, NY · August 3, 2010

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 3, 2010, 08:45 local (12:45 UTC)
Place
Blossvale, NY
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N9101MPiper PA-28-161
Defining event
Initial climb: Loss of engine power (total)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 27, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20100803046249A
Case key
76845

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

A total loss of engine power for undetermined reasons.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Not determinedNot determined › Not determined · Unknown/Not determinedPiper PA-28-161: 14 casesAll aircraft: 2,247 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that shortly after takeoff, at about 100 to 150 feet above ground level, the engine began to lose power. The pilot switched fuel tanks and the engine subsequently lost all power. The airplane then collided with trees during a forced landing about 1,200 feet east of the departure end of the runway. The pilot reported that there was adequate fuel on board for the flight; both fuel tanks were damaged during the collision and there was evidence of leaking fuel at the site. An examination of the airframe and engine revealed no evidence of preexisting mechanical anomalies. While the airplane was operating in conditions conducive to carburetor icing at glide power at the time of the accident, the investigation was unable to determine if carburetor ice caused the power loss.

Factual narrative

On August 3, 2010, about 0845 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-28-161, N9101M, was substantially damaged following an impact with trees and terrain when the engine failed shortly after takeoff at Becks Grove Airport (K16), Blossvale, New York. The airplane was owned and operated by a private individual. The certificated private pilot and one passenger received minor injuries. Day, visual meteorological conditions existed at the time, and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight. The flight was conducted under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. The pilot reported that the flight was destined for White Plains, New York. Shortly after takeoff on runway 6, about 100 to 150 feet above the ground, the engine “sputtered and lost power.” The pilot switched fuel tanks and the engine quit. During an attempt to return to the airport, the airplane was force landed in a wooded area about 1,200 feet east of the departure end of runway 6. The pilot reported that there was adequate fuel on board for the flight. Two inspectors from the Federal Aviation Administration responded to the accident site and examined the wreckage. They reported that the wing fuel tanks were damaged, resulting in a fuel spill at the accident site. The wreckage was then recovered to the airport where a more detailed examination was performed. The propeller was turned by hand and internal engine continuity was confirmed. Compression was observed on all four cylinders. The magnetos produced a spark on all leads when turned by hand. The engine-driven fuel pump was removed and operated normally when actuated by hand. The fuel strainer was crushed. The spark plugs were removed and exhibited normal color and wear. The carburetor accelerator pump operated normally when actuated manually. A small amount of residual fuel was drained from the carburetor and no evidence of water was found. The engine controls were intact. The mixture was in the full rich position, the throttle was full open, and the carburetor heat was off. The fuel tank selector valve was found in the right tank position. The selector valve functioned normally when compressed air was released through the fuel lines. The 0853 weather observation for Rome, New York (RME) included the following: ceiling 3,700 feet overcast, surface winds from 110 degrees at 5 knots, 10 statute miles visibility, temperature 23 degrees Celsius, dew point 19 degrees Celsius, and an altimeter setting of 30.04 inches of mercury. Carburetor icing charts indicate the aircraft was operating in conditions conducive to carburetor icing at glide power at the time of the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N9101M
Reported as
Piper PA-28-161
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28--8516039
Airframe hours
7,087
Engine
Lycoming 0-320-D3G, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Deppmeyer Timothy S
Registered owner
Deppmeyer Timothy S
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 1, 2009 · 58 hours before
Departed
K16 · Blossvale, NY
Destination
HPN · White Plains, NY
Airport
K16 · Becks Grove Airport, runway 06, 3,000 × 23 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
64
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 20, 2009
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,047 total · 22 in this make and model · 992 as pilot in command · 16 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
110° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,700 ft overcast
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
RME, 9 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 15, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.7 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.