ERA11CA280

NTSB accident investigation · Bombardier BD700 1A10 · Teterboro, NJ · April 21, 2011

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 21, 2011, 14:58 local (18:58 UTC)
Place
Teterboro, NJ
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N113CSBombardier BD700 1A10
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Abnormal runway contact
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 30, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20110421007389A
Case key
79029

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's loss of aircraft control during landing in gusty wind conditions.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: delayed actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotAll aircraft: 894 casesProbable cause
Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Contributed to outcomeAll aircraft: 1,199 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the pilot flying, the airplane was vectored onto the final approach course and the pilot not flying had configured the airplane to land. The pilot not flying reported that during the approach the airspeed was fluctuating by 20 knots. As the pilot flying flared, the airplane encountered a gust of wind, rolled left, and full opposite aileron was applied; however, the left wing impacted the runway. The pilot landed, slowed to taxi speed, and exited the runway. Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed substantial damage to the left outboard forward wing spar. The wind, approximately 5 minutes prior to the accident, was recorded as 310 degrees at 20 knots, gusting to 33 knots. A peak wind was recorded about the time of the accident as 300 degrees at 33 knots.

Factual narrative

According to the pilot flying, the airplane was vectored onto the final approach course and the pilot not flying had configured the airplane to land. The pilot not flying reported that during the approach the airspeed was fluctuating by 20 knots. As the pilot flying initiated a flare to land, the airplane encountered a gust of wind, the airplane rolled left, and full opposite aileron was applied; however, the left wing impacted the runway. The airplane landed, slowed to taxi speed, and exited the runway. Examination of the airplane revealed substantial damage to the left outboard forward wing spar. The wind, approximately 5 minutes prior to the accident, was recorded as 310 degrees at 20 knots, gusting to 33 knots. A peak wind was recorded about the time of the accident as 300 degrees at 33 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N113CS
Reported as
Bombardier BD700 1A10 (NO SERIES)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
9354
Airframe hours
282
Engine
Rolls-Royce BR 700, 14,750 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Operator
Global Flight Inc
Registered owner
Spi G-IV Owner LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Departed
PBI · West Palm Beach, FL
Destination
TEB · Teterboro, NJ
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
TEB · Teterboro Airport, runway 01, 7,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Check pilot
Age
44
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight engineer, Airline transport, Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 11, 2011
Seat
Right
Flight hours
11,548 total · 514 in this make and model · 6,642 as pilot in command · 89 in the last 90 days · 32 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot
Age
43
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 1, 2010
Seat
Left
Flight hours
6,200 total · 50 in this make and model · 3,520 as pilot in command · 12 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 20 knots, gusting 33
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
30.12 inHg
Observed at
TEB

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 29, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.