ERA11CA347

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Belle Glades, FL · June 15, 2011

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 15, 2011, 18:30 local (22:30 UTC)
Place
Belle Glades, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N4954GCessna 172N
Defining event
Approach-VFR pattern final: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 19, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20110615013249A
Case key
80798

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

The pilot’s failure to maintain airplane control during the landing approach.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings.

Analysis

The pilot reported that while conducting flight maneuvers he encountered inclement weather. After electing to divert to a nearby airport, he encountered gusting wind and rain showers in the landing pattern. He was unable to land on his first approach due to a gusting crosswind. After conducting a go-around and reattempting a landing approach, the pilot was unable to align the aircraft due to the wind and attempted a second go-around. However, the gusting wind caused him to lose control of the airplane, which subsequently impacted the ground. During the accident sequence, the airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing and firewall. The wind in the vicinity was reported to be 15 knots with gusts of 28 knots. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that while conducting flight maneuvers he encountered inclement weather. After electing to divert to a nearby airport, he encountered high winds, gusting winds, and rain showers in the landing pattern. He was unable to land on his first approach due to a gusting cross wind. After conducting a go-around, reattempting a landing approach, the pilot was unable to align the aircraft due to the winds and attempted a second go-around. However, the gusting wind caused him to lose control of the airplane and subsequently impacted the ground. During the accident sequence, the airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing and firewall. Winds in the vicinity were reported at 15 knots with gusts of 28 knots. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions that would have precluded normal operations.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N4954G
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17273501
Airframe hours
9,545
Engine
Lycoming O-320 SERIES, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Ari Ben Aviator Inc
Registered owner
Ari Ben Aviator Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 22, 2011 · 86 hours before
Departed
FPR · Fort Pierce, FL
Destination
FPR · Fort Pierce, FL
Airport
X10 · Belle Glade State Municipal, runway 09, 3,700 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Injuries
None
Certificates
Military, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 1
Last flight review
June 13, 2011
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,992 total · 42 in this make and model · 3,213 as pilot in command · 60 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
110° at 15 knots, gusting 28
Visibility
1 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,500 ft broken
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
29.96 inHg
Observed at
OBE, 35 nm away

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 17, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.7 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.