- Date
- September 19, 2011, 09:30 local (13:30 UTC)
- Place
- Okeechobee, FL
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N79GHHeinlein George GH125
- Defining event
- Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report August 29, 2012
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Eastern Region Aviation
- Parties
- FAA/FSDO
- FAA report
- 20110919025699A
- Case key
- 82101
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The non-certificated pilot's improper flare on an earlier flight, which resulted in a hard landing, fracture of the right main landing gear bolt, and subsequent collapse of the right main landing gear.
Findings · 2
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The non-certificated pilot was taxiing the airplane to the ramp area when the right main landing gear collapsed. The airplane rotated 180 degrees, damaging the right wing before coming to rest. A postaccident examination revealed that a bolt in the right main landing gear had fractured. Subsequent examination of the bolt determined that it fractured in overstress due to concomitant shear and bending stresses. In addition, the pilot stated that he might have landed the airplane hard on the day of the accident and also a few times prior to the accident. The right main landing gear bolt had accumulated 265 hours of total time in service. No additional mechanical anomalies were noted with the airplane.
Factual narrative
On September 19, 2011, about 0930 eastern daylight time, an experimental amateur-built Heinlein GH125, N79GH, was substantially damaged when the right main landing gear collapsed during landing roll at Okeechobee County Airport (OBE), Okeechobee, Florida. The non-certificated pilot was not injured. The airplane was registered to the pilot and operated under 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the local personal flight, which originated at OBE. After landing and while taxiing to the ramp area, the right main landing gear collapsed, the airplane turned 180 degrees, and came to rest on the runway. The right wing was substantially damaged during the accident sequence. A post accident examination of the main landing gear by the pilot revealed that a bolt in the right main landing gear had fractured. The pilot, age 72, had previously held a student pilot certificate which expired in 2003. His most recent FAA third-class medical certificate was issued in June of 2001. He reported 300 total flight hours, of which, 70 hours were in the same make and model as the accident airplane. In addition, he reported that he had flown 5 hours in the last 30 days. According to FAA records, the airplane was manufactured in 1993, and registered to the pilot in 2007. It was a two-seat, high-wing monoplane, which had conventional tailwheel landing gear. It was equipped with a Lycoming O-290 series, 130-horsepower engine. The most recent condition inspection was performed on September 28, 2010, by the pilot, who did not hold a repairman certificate for the airplane. The right main landing gear bolt was examined by the Safety Board Materials Laboratory. According to the Laboratory's factual report, based on the deformation of the bolt shank and the fracture surface features, the bolt fractured in overstress due to concomitant shear and bending stresses. According to the pilot, the right main landing gear bolt had accumulated 265 hours of total time in service. In addition, he stated that he might have landed the airplane "hard" on the day of the accident and also a few times prior to the accident.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N79GH
- Reported as
- Heinlein George GH125
- Category
- Airplane, amateur-built
- Serial number
- 01
- Airframe hours
- 265
- Engine
- Lycoming O-290 SERIES, 140 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- Mikos Peter D
- Registered owner
- Mikos Peter D
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Experimental (Special)
- Last inspection
- Condition · September 28, 2010
- Departed
- OBE · Okeechobee, FL
- Destination
- OBE · Okeechobee, FL
- Airport
- OBE · Okeechobee Country Airport, runway 23, 5,000 × 100 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 72
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Student
- Medical
- Class 3, With waivers/limitations
- Seat
- Rear
- Flight hours
- 300 total · 70 in this make and model · 15 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 40° at 3 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 79 °F, dew point 72 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.04 inHg
- Observed at
- OBE
Docket · 8
The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 3, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.2 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N79GH · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.