ERA12CA088

NTSB accident investigation · Anatra Bart T Vans RV-7A · Quinton, VA · November 25, 2011

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
November 25, 2011, 17:30 local (22:30 UTC)
Place
Quinton, VA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N816BAAnatra Bart T Vans RV-7A
Defining event
Initial climb: Fuel starvation
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed · report February 16, 2012
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20111125027069A
Case key
82409

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper fuel management, which resulted in a total loss of engine power due to fuel starvation, and the subsequent nose-over during the forced landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Fuel system: fuel selector/shutoff valveAircraft › Aircraft systems · Incorrect use/operationAnatra Bart T VANS RV-7A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 176 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: use of equip/systemPersonnel issues › Task performance · Flight crewAnatra Bart T VANS RV-7A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,391 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, after a touch-and-go landing and takeoff and, while the airplane was about 500 feet above the ground, the engine lost power. The pilot attempted to return to the airport; however, the airplane landed short of the runway. The nose gear collapsed, and the airplane "flipped," resulting in structural damage to the engine firewall, fuselage, and vertical stabilizer. Examination of the wreckage found that the right fuel tank was empty and was not breached. The pilot stated that the main fuel switch was in the right tank position when the engine lost power. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunction or failure.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that, after a touch-and-go, about 500 feet above the ground, the engine lost power. The pilot attempted to return to the airport; however, it was dark and the airplane landed short of the runway. The nose gear collapsed and the airplane "flipped," resulting in structural damage to the engine firewall, fuselage, and vertical stabilizer. A Federal Aviation Administration inspector examined the wreckage and found the right fuel tank was empty of fuel and was not breached. The pilot stated that the main fuel switch was in the right tank position when the engine lost power. The pilot reported no mechanical malfunction or failure during the accident flight.

Aircraft

Registration
N816BA
Reported as
Anatra Bart T Vans RV-7A
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
70809
Airframe hours
239
Engine
Superior XP-O-360-A1A2, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Bradley David
Registered owner
Bradley David
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · November 16, 2011 · 1 hours before
Departed
W96 · Quinton, VA
Destination
W96 · Quinton, VA
Airport
W96 · New Kent County Airport, runway 28, 3,600 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight engineer, Military, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 31, 2011
Seat
Left
Flight hours
7,400 total · 115 in this make and model · 5,100 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Wind
220° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.23 inHg
Observed at
RIC, 9 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 30, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 404 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.