ERA12CA116

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 188 · Starkville, MS · October 8, 2011

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 8, 2011, 15:55 local (20:55 UTC)
Place
Starkville, MS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5424ECessna 188
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 27, 2012
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20111008028299A
Case key
82550

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot did not maintain directional control of the airplane during landing, which resulted in a runway excursion.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 188: 1 caseAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 188: 3 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the operator, the pilot performed a normal landing in the tailwheel-equipped airplane. During the rollout, the airplane began to veer to the left, and the pilot attempted unsuccessfully to arrest the turn by applying right rudder and right brake. The airplane continued off the left side of the runway and struck a ditch, resulting in substantial damage to the right wing. Postaccident examination of the wreckage did not reveal any preexisting mechanical anomalies with the airplane.

Factual narrative

According to the operator, the pilot performed a normal landing in the tail-wheel equipped airplane. During the subsequent rollout, the airplane began to veer to the left and the pilot attempted unsuccessfully to arrest the turn by applying right rudder and right brake. The airplane continued until it departed the runway and struck a ditch approximately 40 feet beyond the left side of the runway, resulting in substantial damage to the right wing. Postaccident examination of the wreckage by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector did not reveal any preexisting mechanical anomalies with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N5424E
Reported as
Cessna 188
Category
Airplane
Serial number
651
Airframe hours
1,056
Engine
Cont Motor IO-520-D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Flight test · Part 91
Operator
Mississippi State University
Registered owner
Mississippi State University
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · March 10, 2011
Departed
STF · Starkville, MS
Destination
STF · Starkville, MS
Airport
STF · Starkville Bryan Field, runway 18, 4,120 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 6, 2010
Seat
Single
Flight hours
4,788 total · 90 in this make and model · 4,432 as pilot in command · 81 in the last 90 days · 29 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
110° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
30.20 inHg
Observed at
STF

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 30, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 554 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.