ERA13CA417

NTSB accident investigation · Miller/Culpepper Christen Eagle II · Blythe, GA · September 14, 2013

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 14, 2013, 14:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Blythe, GA
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N887ASMiller/Culpepper Christen Eagle II
Defining event
Initial climb: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 23, 2014
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
FAA report
20130914025739A
Case key
88047

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control during takeoff which resulted in a stall and collision with terrain.

Findings · 6

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parametersAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedMiller/Culpepper CHRISTEN EAGLE II: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,269 casesProbable cause
Wind: tailwindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationMiller/Culpepper CHRISTEN EAGLE II: 1 caseAll aircraft: 594 cases
Object/animal/substance: tree(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeMiller/Culpepper CHRISTEN EAGLE II: 1 caseAll aircraft: 933 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the pilot, there was about a 10 knot crosswind from the east while departing the airport to the south. Shortly after takeoff, the airplane drifted toward trees on the west side of the runway due to a left quartering tailwind. In addition, the airplane's climb performance decreased due to the tailwind. The pilot banked the airplane into the wind, the left wing "dropped," and the airplane stalled. The pilot made a forced landing and slid to a stop colliding with a tree and building structure. The airplane sustained substantial damage to left and right wing. The pilot did not report any mechanical anomalies that would have precluded normal operation prior to the accident.

Factual narrative

According to the pilot, there was about a 10 knot crosswind from the east while departing the airport to the south. Shortly after takeoff, the airplane drifted toward trees on the west side of the runway due to a left quartering tailwind. In addition, the airplane's climb performance decreased due to the tailwind. The pilot banked the airplane into the wind, the left wing "dropped," and the airplane stalled. The pilot made a forced landing and slid to a stop colliding with a tree and building structure. The airplane sustained substantial damage to left and right wing. The pilot did not report any mechanical anomalies that would have precluded normal operation prior to the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N887AS
Reported as
Miller/Culpepper Christen Eagle II (NO SERIES)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
1
Built
1990
Airframe hours
1,193
Engine
Lycoming L-19745-5 1A, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Nodorft Allen J
Registered owner
Nodorft Allen J
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · July 1, 2013 · 5 hours before
Departed
61GA · Blythe, GA
Destination
HQU · Thomson, GA
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
61GA · Pea Patch Aerodrome, runway 18, 2,500 × 200 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 1, 2013
Seat
Rear
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
990 total · 253 in this make and model · 837 as pilot in command · 4 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
50° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
29.98 inHg
Observed at
AGS, 19 nm away

Docket · 7

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 16, 2014, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.8 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.