ERA13LA095

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150J · Indian Trail, NC · December 20, 2012

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 20, 2012, 15:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Indian Trail, NC
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N50757Cessna 150J
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Landing area overshoot
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 11, 2014
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20121220027309A
Case key
85866

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The flight instructor’s failure to maintain adequate glidepath and airspeed control during short final approach and the airplane’s improper touchdown point, which resulted in a runway overrun.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Info processing/decision: decision making/judgmentPersonnel issues › Action/decision · Instructor/check pilotCessna 150J: 5 casesAll aircraft: 3,098 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: descent/approach/glide pathAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Incorrect use/operationCessna 150J: 2 casesAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Instructor/check pilotCessna 150J: 13 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The flight instructor reported that, while returning to his home base airport, the airplane had an electrical power failure, and, subsequently, the flaps would not fully extend. The airplane was high and fast on short final approach, and it touched down about 300 to 400 feet from the departure end of the runway. The flight instructor was unable to stop the airplane, and it overran the runway, went down an embankment, and collided with trees. A postaccident examination of the airplane revealed no evidence of an electrical power failure. The battery was checked with a battery meter, and the battery held a charge. Control continuity was established for all of the flight controls. The flaps were operated with battery power only, and full up and down travel was achieved. An examination of the brakes revealed that they operated normally. No other anomalies were noted with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

On December 20, 2012, about 1530 eastern standard time, a Cessna 150J, N50757, was substantially damaged following a runway overrun at Goose Creek Airport (28A), Indian Trail, North Carolina. The flight instructor and student pilot were uninjured. The airplane was registered to and operated by Bamert Aviation LLC under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 as an instructional flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The flight departed from 28A at 1400. According to the flight instructor, he was on an instructional flight with a student pilot and was returning to the home base airport. He went on to say that during the approach to land, the airplane had an electrical power failure. Due to the electrical failure, he was unable to fully extend the flaps and entered the traffic pattern with approximately 8 degrees of flaps deployed. He said that the airplane was high and fast on short final, and the airplane touched down approximately 300-400 feet from the departure end of the runway. He applied the brakes and was unable to stop the airplane. The airplane overran the runway, went down an embankment and collided with trees. The student pilot was 13 years of age, and his statement was consistent with the flight instructor's actions. A pilot rated witness observed the event and stated that the pilot was high and fast on approach, but did not attempt to conduct a go around. The pilot nosed the airplane down approximately 400 feet from the departure end of the runway, porpoised, and was unable to stop the airplane before overrunning the runway. A post-accident examination of the airplane by the Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed that the left and right wings were buckled. Further examination revealed no evidence of an electrical power failure. The battery was checked with a battery meter and the battery held a charge. All flight controls displayed continuity to all flight control surfaces. The flaps were operated with battery power only and full travel was achieved up and down. An inspection of the brakes revealed that the brakes applied and released normally. No other anomalies were noted with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N50757
Reported as
Cessna 150J
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15069531
Built
1968
Airframe hours
4,145
Engine
Cont Motor 0-200 SERIES, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Bamert Aviation LLC
Registered owner
Bamert Aviation LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 7, 2012 · 134 hours before
Departed
EQY · Monroe, NC
Destination
28A · Indian Trail, NC
Airport
28A · Goose Creek Airport, runway 04, 2,350 × 35 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
30
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
January 5, 2012
Seat
Right
Flight hours
342 total · 7 in this make and model · 230 as pilot in command · 50 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours
Role
Student pilot
Injuries
None
Seat
Left
Flight hours
10 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,600 ft broken
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
29.80 inHg
Observed at
EQY, 6 nm away

Docket · 6

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 7, 2014, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.