ERA14CA189

NTSB accident investigation · Moore Thomas O Zenith Stol CH701 · Frostproof, FL · April 8, 2014

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 8, 2014, 17:20 local (21:20 UTC)
Place
Frostproof, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N12369Moore Thomas O Zenith Stol CH701
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 5, 2014
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20140408005659A
Case key
89033

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during a precautionary landing. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's delayed decision to divert due to deteriorating weather.

Findings · 6

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedMoore Thomas O ZENITH STOL CH701: 1 caseAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Action: delayed actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotMoore Thomas O ZENITH STOL CH701: 1 caseAll aircraft: 894 casesProbable cause
Ceiling/visibility/precipEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Response/compensationMoore Thomas O ZENITH STOL CH701: 1 caseAll aircraft: 65 cases
Object/animal/substance: tree(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeMoore Thomas O ZENITH STOL CH701: 1 caseAll aircraft: 933 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he obtained weather information via the Internet prior to departing on a cross-country flight. Additionally, during the flight, he monitored automated weather reports via radio. About 2 hours into the flight, when the airplane was 17 miles from the destination airport, the wind increased to 25 knots and rain began. The pilot performed a 180-degree turn; however, the rain and turbulence increased, along with a decrease in visibility and ceiling height. The pilot then performed a precautionary landing on a road. About 200 feet into the landing roll, the airplane veered left off the road and struck an orange tree, which separated the right wing. The pilot added that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions with the airplane and that he should have reversed course 20 minutes sooner.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that he obtained weather information via the Internet prior to departing on a cross-country flight. Additionally, during the flight, he monitored automated weather reports via radio. About 2 hours into the flight, when the airplane was 17 miles from the destination airport, the wind increased to 25 knots and rain began. The pilot performed a 180-degree turn; however, the rain and turbulence increased, along with a decrease in visibility and ceiling height. The pilot then performed a precautionary landing on a road. About 200 feet into the landing roll, the airplane veered left off the road and struck an orange tree, which separated the right wing. The pilot added that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions with the airplane and that he should have reversed course 20 minutes sooner.

Aircraft

Registration
N12369
Reported as
Moore Thomas O Zenith Stol CH701
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
7-5893
Built
2010
Airframe hours
101
Engine
Rotax 912UL, 80 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Jeff Badgero
Registered owner
Hope Missions
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental light sport (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · December 20, 2013 · 45 hours before
Departed
X35 · Dunnellon, FL
Destination
SEF · Sebring, FL

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 26, 2012
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
350 total · 61 in this make and model · 350 as pilot in command · 45 in the last 90 days · 45 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 13 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
29.79 inHg
Observed at
BOW, 15 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 29, 2014, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.