ERA14CA201

NTSB accident investigation · WSK PZL Mielec M 18A · Blountstown, FL · April 12, 2014

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 12, 2014, 14:45 local (18:45 UTC)
Place
Blountstown, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2297LWSK PZL Mielec M 18A
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 5, 2014
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20140412005689A
Case key
89080

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for the tailwind conditions and failure to maintain directional control during landing.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedWSK PZL Mielec M-18A: 3 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotWSK PZL Mielec M-18A: 6 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Wind: tailwindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Response/compensationWSK PZL Mielec M-18A: 2 casesAll aircraft: 594 casesProbable cause
TerrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeWSK PZL Mielec M-18A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 267 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that after returning to the airfield from a local flight, he elected to land on runway 36 and acknowledged the presence of a quartering tailwind on final approach. After touchdown, the airplane continued to the left, departed the runway, and collided with a ditch. Examination of the airplane revealed substantial damage to the left and right wings respectively. The reported wind at the airport about the time of the accident was from 160 degrees at 7 knots, gusting to 14 knots. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot stated that after returning to the airfield from a local flight, he elected to land on runway 36 and acknowledged the presence of a quartering tailwind on final approach. After touchdown, the airplane continued to the left, departed the runway, and collided with a ditch. Examination of the airplane revealed substantial damage to the left and right wings respectively. The reported wind at the airport about the time of the accident was from 160 degrees at 7 knots, gusting to 14 knots. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N2297L
Reported as
WSK PZL Mielec M 18A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1Z017-30
Built
1987
Airframe hours
7,542
Engine
Allied Signal Garrett-II, 980 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Canam Aviators Inc
Registered owner
Canam Aviators Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · January 10, 2014 · 98 hours before
Departed
F95 · Blountstown, FL
Destination
F95 · Blountstown, FL
Airport
F95 · Calhoun County Airport, runway 36, 3,100 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 25, 2013
Seat
Front
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
6,221 total · 1,902 in this make and model · 6,181 as pilot in command · 59 in the last 90 days · 17 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 7 knots, gusting 14
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.14 inHg
Observed at
F95

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 28, 2014, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 895 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.