ERA15CA153

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172P · Newport, RI · March 8, 2015

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
March 8, 2015, 11:30 local (16:30 UTC)
Place
Newport, RI
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N65645Cessna 172P
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 11, 2015
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
FAA report
20150308002509A
Case key
90854

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The student pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control during landing, and his subsequent failure to recover from a bounced landing, which resulted in a hard landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotCessna 172P: 76 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 172P: 38 casesAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The student pilot was conducting a solo flight and landing on a 2,999-foot-long, 75-foot-wide, asphalt runway. During touchdown, the airplane began to bounce, and subsequently landed hard, which resulted in substantial damage to the nose landing gear and firewall. The airplane veered to the left and contacted a snowbank that extended parallel to the runway. The student pilot reported that he did not experience any preaccident malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. He further reported 43 hours of total flight experience, all in the same make model as the accident airplane, which included 7 hours logged as pilot-in-command.

Factual narrative

The student pilot was conducting a solo flight and landing on a 2,999-foot-long, 75-foot-wide, asphalt runway. During touchdown, the airplane began to bounce, and subsequently landed hard, which resulted in substantial damage to the nose landing gear and firewall. The airplane veered to the left and contacted a snowbank that extended parallel to the runway. The student pilot reported that he did not experience any preaccident malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. He further reported 43 hours of total flight experience, all in the same make model as the accident airplane, which included 7 hours logged as pilot-in-command.

Aircraft

Registration
N65645
Reported as
Cessna 172P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17275797
Built
1982
Airframe hours
13,390
Engine
Lycoming 0-320 SERIES, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Interstate Aviation Inc
Registered owner
Interstate Aviation Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 24, 2014 · 28 hours before
Departed
4B8 · Plainville, CT
Destination
UUU · Newport, RI
Airport
UUU · Newport State, runway 22, 2,999 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
33
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 28, 2015
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
43 total · 43 in this make and model · 7 as pilot in command · 12 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
39 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
29.97 inHg
Icing
Unknown
Turbulence
Unknown
Observed at
UUU

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 27, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N65645 · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.