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NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Pembroke Pines, FL · July 2, 2016

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 2, 2016, 09:45 local (13:45 UTC)
Place
Pembroke Pines, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N65645Cessna 172
Defining event
Landing: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 5, 2016
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20160702011169A
Case key
93541

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The student pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the landing flare, which resulted in a runway excursion, and impact with a sign.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 172P: 28 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotCessna 172P: 76 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: sign/markerEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeCessna 172P: 5 casesAll aircraft: 214 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The student pilot reported that during the landing flare of his second solo, after the main landing gear touched down the "nose of the airplane swung" to the right. He further reported that he attempted to correct with left rudder, and that this is where "he lost control of the airplane". The airplane veered off the runway to the left, impacted an airport sign, and came to a stop at an intersecting taxi way. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing. The student pilot did not report any mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The student pilot reported that during the landing flare of his second solo, after the main landing gear touched down the "nose of the airplane swung" to the right. He further reported that he attempted to correct with left rudder, and that this is where "he lost control of the airplane". The airplane veered off the runway to the left, impacted an airport sign, and came to a stop at an intersecting taxi way. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing. The student pilot did not report any mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N65645
Reported as
Cessna 172 (P)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17275797
Built
1982
Airframe hours
13,562.3
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2J, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Wayman Aviation LLC.
Registered owner
Wayman Aviation LLC.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · April 22, 2016
Departed
HWO · Pembroke Pines, FL
Destination
HWO · Pembroke Pines, FL
Airport
HWO · North Perry, runway 10R, 3,255 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
36
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
21 total · 21 in this make and model · 1 as pilot in command · 21 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
30.12 inHg
Observed at
KHWO

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 6, 2016, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N65645 · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.