ERA22LA087

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172S · Hazleton, PA · December 12, 2021

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
December 12, 2021, 09:00 local (14:00 UTC)
Place
Hazleton, PA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N215LPCessna 172S
Defining event
Landing: Landing area overshoot
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20211212021019A
Case key
104410

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain proper airspeed on approach in tailwind conditions, which resulted in an extended touchdown, bounced landing, and runway excursion.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 172S: 206 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: airspeedAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 172S: 16 casesAll aircraft: 1,681 casesProbable cause
Wind: tailwindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationCessna 172S: 9 casesAll aircraft: 594 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot landed with a tailwind and had a higher-than-normal approach speed. The airplane landed long, bounced, and went off the runway. The airplane struck a taxiway light resulting in substantial damage to the left horizontal stabilizer. The pilot reported that the airplane had no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N215LP
Reported as
Cessna 172S
Category
Airplane
Serial number
172S9215
Built
2002
Airframe hours
9,769.3
Engine
Lycoming I0-360-L2A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Infinity Flight Group
Registered owner
Christiansen Aviation Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · November 30, 2021
Departed
TTN · Trenton, NJ
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
HZL · Hazleton Rgnl, runway 10, 5,001 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Stall warning system, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
22
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 20, 2021
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
326.4 total · 248.7 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
32 °F, dew point 23 °F
Altimeter
30.11 inHg
Observed at
HZL
METAR
SA 12/12/2021 14:15-> METAR KHZL 121415Z AUTO 29007KT 10SM SCT038 02/M05 A3011

Docket · 6

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 25, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 12.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.