ERA22LA355

NTSB accident investigation · Aeronca 7BCM · Cranberry Township, PA · August 3, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
August 3, 2022, 15:18 local (19:18 UTC)
Place
Cranberry Township, PA · In trees off side of runway
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9325HAeronca 7BCM
Defining event
Landing: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA / FSDO
FAA report
20220803014019A
Case key
105664

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilots’ failure to maintain directional control of the airplane while landing in gusting wind conditions.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAeronca 7BCM: 5 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PassengerAeronca 7BCM: 11 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAeronca 7BCM: 11 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Response/compensationAeronca 7BCM: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,199 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot/owner reported that the pilot rated passenger, who had not previously flown in nearly 25 years, was attempting to land the tailwheel-equipped airplane. Upon touchdown, the airplane began to drift to the left. The pilot/owner attempted to correct but was unable. The airplane subsequently impacted trees resulting in substantial damage to the right wing and aft fuselage structure. The pilot/owner further described that “there was a gust of wind that got the better of him” in reference to the pilot rated passenger. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N9325H
Reported as
Aeronca 7BCM
Category
Airplane
Serial number
47-807
Built
1947
Airframe hours
4,000
Engine
Continental C85-12, 95 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 23, 2022
Departed
PJC · Zelienople, PA
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
11PN · Eakin Airport, runway 3, 2,500 × 100 ft, grass/turf
Equipment
ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot-rated passenger
Age
75
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
With waivers/limitations
Seat
Front
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
300 total · 100 in this make and model · 300 as pilot in command
Role
Pilot
Age
73
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 30, 2022
Seat
Rear
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
29,000 total · 25 in this make and model · 24,000 as pilot in command · 0 in the last 90 days · 0 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 6 knots, gusting 14
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Turbulence
Light
Observed at
FKL, 6 nm away
METAR
KFKL 031756Z AUTO VRB06G14KT 10SM CLR 29/20 A3002 RMK AO2 SLP156 T02890200 10294 20167 58014 $

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 27, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 10.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9325H · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.