ERA23LA004

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177B · Coleman, FL · October 4, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
October 4, 2022, 11:50 local (15:50 UTC)
Place
Coleman, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N16185Cessna 177B
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Landing area overshoot
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20221004015929A
Case key
106057

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain an appropriate final approach airspeed, which resulted in a runway excursion and impact with a fence.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: airspeedAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 177B: 7 casesAll aircraft: 1,681 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the pilot, while landing at an unfamiliar airport, he landed with excessive airspeed and touched down too far down the runway to safely stop. The airplane subsequently departed the grass runway and impacted a fence. The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N16185
Reported as
Cessna 177B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17702491
Built
1976
Airframe hours
3,776.5
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1F6D, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Ness Richard J
Registered owner
Ness Richard J
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 19, 2022
Departed
CTJ · Carrollton, GA
Destination
Same as departure
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
2FA6 · Freeflight Intl, runway 20, 4,100 × 100 ft, grass/turf
Equipment
Auto-pilot, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, ADS-B, Satellite tracking device, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 20, 2022
Seat
Front
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
257 total · 252 in this make and model · 202 as pilot in command · 21 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
40° at 13 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
KLEE, 14 nm away
METAR
KLEE 041453Z 04013KT 10SM SCT045 23/17 A3004 RMK AO2 SLP172 T02280167 51010

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 6, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 6.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.