ERA23LA125

NTSB accident investigation · Diamond Aircraft Ind DA20-C1 · Pikeville, NC · February 6, 2023

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
February 6, 2023, 17:50 local (22:50 UTC)
Place
Pikeville, NC · 500 to 700 ft from the threshold of runway 23
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N116CLDiamond Aircraft Ind DA20-C1
Defining event
Landing: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20230206001179A
Case key
106732

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedDiamond Aircraft Ind DA20-C1: 10 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotDiamond Aircraft Ind DA20-C1: 37 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The student pilot reported that during the fifth solo landing of the day the airplane began to yaw to the left of centerline after touching down. He applied right rudder but was unable to correct the yaw and the right main landing gear collapsed, which resulted in substantial damage to the main wing spar and fuselage. The student pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N116CL
Reported as
Diamond Aircraft Ind DA20-C1
Category
Airplane
Serial number
C0016
Built
1998
Airframe hours
6,450
Engine
Continental Aerospace Technologies IO-240B, 125 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 12, 2023 · 34 hours before
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
GWW · Wayne Exec Jetport, runway 23, 5,501 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
26
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
12 total · 12 in this make and model · 12 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
30.15 inHg
Icing
Unknown
Observed at
GWW
METAR
KGWW 062255Z AUTO 00000KT 10SM CLR 11/02 A3015 RMK AO2 T01100024

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 15, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 7.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.