ERA23LA196

NTSB accident investigation · ICP Savannah S · Gilford, NH · April 15, 2023

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
April 15, 2023, 14:50 local (18:50 UTC)
Place
Gilford, NH
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N5400SICP Savannah S
Defining event
Approach-VFR go-around: Aerodynamic stall/spin
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20230415003579A
Case key
107066

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain control of the airplane during an attempted go-around, which resulted in an aerodynamic stall and impact with the runway.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: angle of attackAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedICP SAVANNAH S: 1 caseAll aircraft: 990 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotICP SAVANNAH S: 2 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that during the landing flare a gust of wind pitched the nose of the airplane up. He then attempted to add power and go around, but the maneuver was unsuccessful with the pilot stating, “I believe both wings had stalled.” The airplane impacted the runway in a nose low attitude, which resulted in substantial damage to the fuselage and right wing. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N5400S
Reported as
ICP Savannah S
Category
Airplane
Serial number
12-10-54-0221
Built
2013
Airframe hours
91
Engine
Rotax 912ULS, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Special light-sport (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · January 12, 2023 · 27 hours before
Departed
LCI · Gilford, NH
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
LCI · Laconia Municipal Airport, runway 8, 5,890 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B, Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Injuries
None
Certificates
Private, Sport Pilot
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Medical
Unknown, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 25, 2022
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
250 total · 22 in this make and model · 250 as pilot in command · 22 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
50° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
29.94 inHg
Turbulence
Moderate
Observed at
LCI
METAR
KLCI 151856Z AUTO 05008KT 10SM CLR 21/04 A2994 RMK AO2 SLP138 T02060044

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 29, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.