ERA23LA295

NTSB accident investigation · Bell Helicopter Textron 206B · Sandersville, GA · June 25, 2023

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
June 25, 2023, 19:30 local (23:30 UTC)
Place
Sandersville, GA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N919ACBell Helicopter Textron 206B
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Collision with terr/obj (non-CFIT)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
Case key
192607

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain clearance of trees during landing, which resulted in a tail rotor contact with tree limbs and a subsequent loss of control.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: tree(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Awareness of conditionBell Helicopter Textron 206B: 1 caseAll aircraft: 933 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that while conducting agricultural spraying operations, he flew back to the fuel truck for fuel. He radioed his spotter and asked if the area was clear, and the spotter told him it was. He was attempting to land on a trailer when the tail rotor came into contact with some tree limbs and several tail rotor blades separated from the helicopter. The helicopter immediately lost tail rotor authority and began to yaw. The pilot then tried to move the helicopter away from the trailer and land on the ground. The tail rotor and gearbox separated from the helicopter before the pilot landed the helicopter on the ground. The helicopter’s empennage was substantially damaged during the accident sequence. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N919AC
Reported as
Bell Helicopter Textron 206B
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
4020
Built
1988
Airframe hours
12,412
Engine
Rolls-Royce M250-C20, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Vertical Vegetation Management LLC
Registered owner
Vertical Vegetation Management LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · June 16, 2023
Destination
Same as departure
Equipment
Handheld GPS, ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 4, 2022
Seat
Right
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
7,331 total · 872 in this make and model · 7,182 as pilot in command · 72 in the last 90 days · 72 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
93 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.92 inHg
Observed at
KMLJ, 24 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 31, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.2 MB in all.

Other investigations on N919AC · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.