ERA23LA391

NTSB accident investigation · Balloon Works Firefly 7 · Anderson, SC · September 3, 2023

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
September 3, 2023, 09:30 local (13:30 UTC)
Place
Anderson, SC · Wooded area next to a road
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N192HHBalloon Works Firefly 7
Defining event
Landing: Collision during takeoff/land
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20230903016579I
Case key
193306

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to avoid trees during the descent for landing, resulting in substantial damage to the balloon.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: descent/approach/glide pathAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedBalloon Works FIREFLY 7-15: 2 casesAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: tree(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Response/compensationBalloon Works FIREFLY 7-15: 1 caseAll aircraft: 933 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the balloon reported that before the flight, the reported wind direction called for a favorable path with many available landing areas; however, during the flight the wind shifted and the balloon traveled over congested living areas and neighborhoods. As he was looking for a place to land the wind was light and variable. He attempted an approach to a cul-de-sac; however, spectators were parked there, preventing a landing. He aborted the approach and tried another to a corner field. That approach was also aborted due to powerlines in the vicinity. He attempted another approach to a “small area” and the balloon’s envelope caught tree limbs during the descent. After becoming briefly suspended in the tree branches about 5 to 8 feet above the ground, the branches broke and balloon basket dropped to the ground. The passenger sustained a minor injury, the pilot was not injured. Postaccident examination of the balloon revealed substantial damage to several fabric panels and two suspension cables. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the balloon that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N192HH
Reported as
Balloon Works Firefly 7 (15)
Category
Balloon
Serial number
F7-781
Built
1992
Airframe hours
286
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Balloon
Last inspection
Annual · May 4, 2023
Equipment
Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 10, 2023
Seat
None
Flight hours
4,500 total · 127 in this make and model · 3,800 as pilot in command · 65 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
30.17 inHg
Observed at
KAND, 2 nm away
METAR
METAR KAND 031356Z AUTO 00000KT 10SM CLR 24/19 A3017 RMK AO2 SLP209 T02440194

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 25, 2024, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 6.1 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.