ERA24LA098

NTSB accident investigation · Burkhart Grob Flugzeugbau G103 Twin Astir · Zephyrhills, FL · January 25, 2024

Accident · Serious injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
January 25, 2024, 14:15 local (19:15 UTC)
Place
Zephyrhills, FL
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N1202ZBurkhart Grob Flugzeugbau G103 Twin Astir
Defining event
Takeoff: Glider tow event
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20240125004159A
Case key
193709

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The glider pilot’s failure to release from the towline after the tow plane experienced a loss of engine power.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The tow plane and glider on tow had just lifted from the runway during takeoff when the tow plane experienced a loss of engine power. The tow plane landed straight-ahead on the runway. The glider continued in flight until it reached the limit of the tow rope and was pulled suddenly to the runway. The glider’s nose was crushed and the empennage separated. Examination of both the tow plane and the glider revealed no preimpact mechanical anomalies. A postaccident operational check of the airplane’s engine revealed no anomalies, and the tow release mechanism on the glider functioned normally. According to the FAA Glider Flying Handbook, “Upon losing sight of the towplane, the glider pilot must release immediately.” Further, “…if the towplane loses power after the glider is airborne, the glider pilot should pull the towline release, [and] land ahead…”

Aircraft

Registration
N1202Z
Reported as
Burkhart Grob Flugzeugbau G103 Twin Astir
Category
Glider
Serial number
3615
Built
1982
Airframe hours
7,317
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Glider tow · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 17, 2023
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
ZPH · Zephyrhills Muni, runway 01/19, 6,201 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
None

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2
Seat
Front
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
10,390 total · 3.3 in this make and model · 7,000 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,400 ft broken
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
30.15 inHg
Observed at
KLAL, 3 nm away
METAR
KLAL 251850Z 15008KT 10SM BKN034 28/19 A3015

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 31, 2024, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 15.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.