- Date
- April 27, 2024, 19:43 local (23:43 UTC)
- Place
- Dunbar, PA · Unknown exact location at this time
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Destroyed
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N601DRReddick Jonathan L Zodiac 601XLB
- Defining event
- Landing: Loss of engine power (total)
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Investigation class
- Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
- NTSB office
- Eastern Region Aviation
- Parties
- FAA/FSDO
- FAA report
- 20240427005059A
- Case key
- 194168
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
A total loss of engine power as a result of an improperly fabricated fuel-air mixture cable bracket. Contributing was the pilot’s decision to fly the airplane with a known mechanical engine issue, and the presence of another airplane that was back taxiing on the runway while the pilot was attempting to maneuver the airplane for landing.
Findings · 4
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The pilot reported that the purpose of the flight was to test cooling plenum changes that he had recently made to the experimental amateur-built airplane’s automotive conversion engine. After takeoff on the planned flight in the airport traffic pattern, the pilot heard over the radio that another airplane was inbound to the airport for touch-and-go landings, so he flew away from the airport and performed ground reference maneuvers. Shortly after, the pilot returned to the traffic pattern, entering on the upwind leg. Upon turning onto the crosswind leg, his engine began to “sputter”, so he made a 180° turn to land on the opposite direction of the same runway. About that time, he noticed that the other airplane was back taxiing on the runway. He elected to not land on the parallel taxiway due to its condition and out of concern for a possible collision with another aircraft. The pilot overflew the other airplane on the runway, and shortly thereafter his airplane’s engine lost power completely as he neared the end of the runway. About that time the pilot was turning the airplane left, but could feel it slowing, so he leveled the wings and landed straight ahead, perpendicular to the runway. The airplane subsequently traveled over a grass embankment and contacted trees, resulting in substantial damage to the right wing and fuselage structure. The pilot stated that following the accident, an examination of the engine revealed that a bracket for the fuel/air mixture cable had “bent and overextended,” which resulted in the engine’s fuel/air mixture becoming excessively lean. The pilot stated that he had fabricated the bracket during a recent engine replacement and knew that a new bracket would need to be refabricated but had not completed the task it before the accident flight. Based on this information, it is likely that the loss of engine power was the result of the improperly fabricated bracket, which resulted in an excessively lean mixture to the airplane’s engine.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N601DR
- Reported as
- Reddick Jonathan L Zodiac 601XLB
- Category
- Airplane, amateur-built
- Serial number
- 6-5554
- Built
- 2015
- Airframe hours
- 360.1
- Engine
- Azalea 100HP, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Destroyed
- Flight
- Flight test · Part 91
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Condition · March 18, 2022 · 1.5 hours before
- Destination
- Same as departure
- Airport
- VVS · Joseph A Hardy Connellsville, runway 05/23, 3,833 × 100 ft, asphalt
- Equipment
- Electronic multifunction display, Electronic primary flight display, Handheld GPS, ADS-B, Auto-pilot, Electronic flight bag or handheld device
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 61
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- April 13, 2022
- Seat
- Left
- Restraint
- 4-point
- Flight hours
- 258 total · 203 in this make and model · 197 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 100° at 3 knots
- Visibility
- 15 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 61 °F, dew point 54 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.16 inHg
- Observed at
- LBE, 18 nm away
- METAR
- KLBE 272351Z 10003KT 15SM CLR 16/12 A3016
Docket · 6
The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 22, 2024, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 7.0 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.