ERA24LA268

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 305 · Painted Post, NY · June 12, 2024

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
June 12, 2024, 23:00 UTC
Place
Painted Post, NY
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5309GCessna 305
Defining event
Landing-aborted after touchdown: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20240612010279A
Case key
194506

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control of the airplane during an aborted landing, which resulted in runway excursion and collision with a ditch.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Light condition: glareEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on personnelCessna 305A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 109 cases
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 305A: 18 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 305A: 19 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot was concluding a short, uneventful flight from a nearby airport. The sun was setting directly in his line of sight while on final approach to land, with a 60-degree flap setting. The pilot described that he misjudged the landing flare and that the airplane bounced on landing. The pilot attempted to abort the landing; however, the airplane was unable to climb. Subsequently, the airplane veered to the right and then to the left, eventually departing the runway surface and coming to rest inverted in a ditch. During the runway excursion, the airplane’s fuselage, wings, and engine mounts were substantially damaged. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N5309G
Reported as
Cessna 305 (A)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21656
Built
1951
Airframe hours
6,069.3
Engine
Continental O-470-11, 213 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · August 25, 2023 · 39.8 hours before
Departed
ELM · Elmira, NY
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
7N1 · Corning-Painted Post Airport, runway 31, 3,269 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Stall warning system, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Angle of attack indicator

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
64
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
BasicMed, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 21, 2024
Seat
Front
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
346.9 total · 218.6 in this make and model · 260.5 as pilot in command · 15.2 in the last 90 days · 8.4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.98 inHg
Observed at
ELM, 10 nm away
METAR
KELM 122253Z 02008KT 10SM FEW070 24/12 A2998 RMK AO2 SLP147 T02390122

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 25, 2024, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 60.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.