ERA25LA059

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 206B · Lakeland, FL · November 21, 2024

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
November 21, 2024, 11:35 local (16:35 UTC)
Place
Lakeland, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N422RHBell 206B
Defining event
Landing: Loss of tail rotor effectiveness
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20241121017229A
Case key
195549

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain yaw control during a tailwind approach, which resulted in a loss of tail rotor effectiveness, an uncommanded spin, and subsequent hard landing.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: yaw controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedBell 206B: 7 casesAll aircraft: 149 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotBell 206B: 45 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Wind: tailwindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationBell 206B: 5 casesAll aircraft: 594 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that during the approach to land, he initiated a left turn to align with the wind and landing pad when the helicopter entered an uncommanded right spin. He attributed the loss of control to an 18-knot tailwind and described the event as consistent with a loss of tail rotor effectiveness. He was unable to regain control, and the helicopter descended in a spiraling right turn before impacting the ground. A post-accident review of photographs by the NTSB investigator confirmed that the helicopter sustained substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no pre-accident malfunctions or failures with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N422RH
Reported as
Bell 206B
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
3249
Built
1981
Airframe hours
4,875
Engine
Allison 250 SER 250HP, 250 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · May 20, 2024
Departed
BKV · Brookville, FL
Destination
LAL · Lakeland, FL
Airport
LAL · Lakeland Linder Intl
Equipment
ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
71
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
BasicMed
Last flight review
May 20, 2024
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
5,500 total · 40 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
350° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
29.97 inHg
Observed at
LAL, 2 nm away
METAR
KLAL 211750Z 35011KT 10SM SKC 18/04 A2997

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 3, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.