ERA25LA314

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA32R · Miami, FL · August 20, 2025

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
August 20, 2025, 18:16 local (22:16 UTC)
Place
Miami, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N990DMPiper PA32R
Defining event
Landing: Landing gear collapse
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 11, 2025
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20250820021299A
Case key
200859

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

An inflight loss of hydraulic fluid from the landing gear system through a cracked fitting, which resulted in a landing gear collapse upon touchdown.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Fluids: hydraulic fluidAircraft › Fluids/misc hardware · Fluid levelPiper PA-32R-300: 1 caseAll aircraft: 33 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that while enroute the “Warn Gear Unsafe” indicator illuminated and a decrease in airspeed was observed. After confirming that the airplane had enough fuel to reach the destination the pilot attempted to lower the landing gear. He placed the landing gear selector in the down position, but the landing gear position indicator lights were not illuminated. The pilot then followed the checklist for the emergency landing gear extension, but the gear indicator lights still did not illuminate, so he attempted multiple high G maneuvers to attempt to lock the landing gear to no avail. He then performed a low pass of the air traffic control tower who reported that the gear appeared to be down and locked. Upon touchdown the landing gear collapsed, and the airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage. Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed that the hydraulic system contained only trace amounts of fluid. The system was then serviced with hydraulic fluid and operated successfully. Further examination of the hydraulic system found that hydraulic fluid was leaking from a cracked fitting. Based on this information, it is likely that the inflight loss of hydraulic fluid through the cracked fitting resulted in the system failing to operate as intended.

Aircraft

Registration
N990DM
Reported as
Piper PA32R (300)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32R-7780357
Built
1977
Airframe hours
4,918
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-K1G5D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 1, 2025 · 12 hours before
Departed
MDST · Santiago, OF
Destination
Same as departure
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
TMB · Miami Exec, runway 27L, 6,000 × 150 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B, Stall warning system, Onboard weather, Handheld GPS, Electronic primary flight display, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Auto-pilot

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 29, 2025
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
1,592 total · 114 in this make and model · 1,491 as pilot in command · 44 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Temperature
32 °F, dew point 32 °F
Altimeter
29.80 inHg
Observed at
TMB, 1 nm away
METAR
METAR KTMB 202153Z AUTO A2980 RMK AO2 SLP092 PWINO $

Docket · 12

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 11, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 17.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.