ERA25LA363

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32R-300 · White Plains, NY · September 23, 2025

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
September 22, 2025, 21:00 local (Sep 23, 2025, 01:00 UTC)
Place
White Plains, NY · approach end of rwy 16
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N47630Piper PA-32R-300
Defining event
Landing: Landing area undershoot
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed · report December 18, 2025
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20250922017669A
Case key
201710

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain proper glidepath during a night visual approach, which resulted in a collision with the runway lighting system. Contributing to the outcome was the pilot’s momentary disorientation due to glare from the runway approach lighting system.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Light condition: glareEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on personnelPiper PA-32R-300: 2 casesAll aircraft: 109 cases
Object/animal/substance: runway/taxi/approach lightEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Awareness of conditionPiper PA-32R-300: 1 caseAll aircraft: 106 cases
Performance/control parameters: descent/approach/glide pathAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-32R-300: 5 casesAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot was landing the airplane in night visual meteorological conditions. The pilot reported that during the turn to final approach, the tower air traffic controller cleared a large transport-category airplane for departure. To avoid potential wake turbulence, the pilot adjusted the planned touchdown point to be before the expected rotation point of the departing airplane. While reconfiguring for the new touchdown point, the pilot encountered glare from the runway approach lighting system, which temporarily degraded his night vision and momentary disoriented him. The airplane then began to sink and as the pilot was making corrective control inputs he felt a “bump,” after which he landed uneventfully. Subsequent examination of the runway’s approach lighting system and the airplane revealed that the airplane had struck the runway lighting system before touchdown, resulting in substantial damage to the root sections of both wings and the right side of the stabilator. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures of the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N47630
Reported as
Piper PA-32R-300
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32R-7880016
Built
1977
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-KIG5D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 1, 2025 · 29 hours before
Departed
MVY · West Tisbury, MA
Destination
Same as departure
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
HPN · Westchester County, runway 16, 6,549 × 150 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B, Auto-pilot

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
71
Injuries
None
Certificates
Private, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 30, 2024
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
3,165 total · 2,532 in this make and model · 3,108 as pilot in command · 7 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft
Temperature
149 °F
Altimeter
30.05 inHg
Observed at
HPN

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 18, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 10.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N47630 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.