ERA26LA128

NTSB accident investigation · Beech C23 · Knoxville, TN · February 12, 2026

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
February 12, 2026, 13:15 local (18:15 UTC)
Place
Knoxville, TN · Knoxville Downtown Island Airport
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1988LBeech C23
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 22, 2026
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20260212007249A
Case key
202502

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control of the airplane during the landing roll, which resulted in a runway excursion and collision with a ditch.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotBeech C23: 23 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedBeech C23: 10 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that she was conducting traffic pattern work following the completion of the airplane’s annual inspection. During landing, as the nose wheel touched down, the airplane veered abruptly to the left. She attempted to maintain directional control with the rudder pedals, but the airplane continued to the left, exited the runway and impacted a ditch, which resulted in substantial damage to the wings and fuselage. A postaccident examination by an airframe and powerplant mechanic revealed no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N1988L
Reported as
Beech C23
Category
Airplane
Serial number
M-1842
Built
1976
Airframe hours
3,154.6
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A4K, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Portal Planes LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 10, 2026 · 0.4 hours before
Destination
Same as departure
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
DKX · Knoxville Downtown Island, runway 08, 3,499 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B, Handheld GPS, Onboard weather

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 17, 2025
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
375.6 total · 371.6 in this make and model · 228.1 as pilot in command · 0.4 in the last 90 days · 0.4 in the last 30 days · 0.4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
30.26 inHg
Observed at
DKX
METAR
METAR KDKX 121735Z AUTO 00000KT 10SM CLR 09/M04 A3026

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 22, 2026, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 239 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.