- Date
- March 22, 2026, 13:15 local (17:15 UTC)
- Place
- Maiden, NC · airport property
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Takeoff
- Aircraft
- N870CPCessna 172R
- Defining event
- Takeoff-rejected takeoff: Runway excursion
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report August 27, 2026
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Investigation class
- Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
- NTSB office
- Eastern Region Aviation
- Parties
- FAA/FSDO
- FAA report
- 20260322010629A
- Case key
- 203119
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The flight instructor’s inadequate preflight planning, which resulted in a rejected takeoff from a tailwind departure and subsequent runway excursion.
Findings · 2
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The flight instructor reported that the purpose of the flight was to reposition the airplane to a nearby airport to practice soft-field takeoffs and landings from a 2,000-ft-long, turf runway. During the repositioning flight, he reported that the wind was from the south-southwest at an estimated velocity of 4 knots. After landing on runway 5, the student performed an uneventful takeoff and landing on runway 23. The flight instructor then elected to back-taxi to runway 5 and demonstrate a soft-field takeoff. During the initial ground effect phase of the takeoff, the flight instructor observed an indicated airspeed of about 40 knots near midfield and that the airplane was not climbing. He then elected to reject the takeoff, and with insufficient runway remaining to stop, he reduced the engine power to idle, moved the mixture control to the idle cutoff position, applied the brakes, and maneuvered the airplane off the left side of the runway to avoid unsuitable terrain off the departure end of the runway. During the ground roll, the propeller impacted a roadway, and the lower fuselage of the airplane was substantially damaged. The flight instructor reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. At the time of the accident, the airplane was departing from runway 5. A weather reporting facility about 7 miles south of the accident airport reported that the wind was from 240° at 7 knots, which would have resulted in a tailwind during the takeoff. It is likely that the airplane’s ground roll was increased as a result of this tailwind, which ultimately resulted in the flight instructor’s decision to abort the takeoff and the subsequent runway excursion.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N870CP
- Reported as
- Cessna 172R
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 17280666
- Built
- 1999
- Airframe hours
- 16,056.9
- Engine
- Lycoming IO-360-L2A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Instructional · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Avolant Aviation LLC
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- 100 hour · January 30, 2026 · 70 hours before
- Departed
- N92 · Maiden, NC
- Destination
- 14A · Mooresville, NC
- Airport
- N92 · Laneys Airport, runway 05, 2,000 × 100 ft, grass/turf
- Equipment
- ADS-B
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew · 2
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Flight instructor
- Age
- 21
- Injuries
- None
- Certificates
- Flight instructor, Commercial, Private
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 1, With waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- February 17, 2025
- Seat
- Right
- Restraint
- 3-point
- Flight hours
- 1,212.7 total · 1,173 in this make and model · 1,133.8 as pilot in command · 167.8 in the last 90 days · 50.8 in the last 30 days
- Role
- Student pilot
- Age
- 47
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Student
- Medical
- Class 1, With waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- April 15, 2026
- Seat
- Left
- Restraint
- 3-point
- Flight hours
- 123.4 total · 123 in this make and model · 10 as pilot in command · 34.5 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 240° at 7 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 84 °F, dew point 55 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.90 inHg
- Observed at
- IPJ, 6 nm away
- METAR
- KIPJ 221715Z AUTO 24007KT 10SM CLR 29/13 A2990 RMK AO2 T02890127
Docket · 2
The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 27, 2026, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.3 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.