FTW00LA211

NTSB accident investigation · Beech D35 · Decatur, AR · July 15, 2000

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 15, 2000, 13:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Decatur, AR
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N3424BBeech D35
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 6, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000715007729A
Case key
49742

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The inadvertent stall while maneuvering to avoid obstructions during a forced landing. A factor was the pilot's failure to extend the landing gear, which resulted in a partial loss of engine power due to the propeller blades striking the runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - nonmechanicalGo-around (vfr)
Gear extension - not performedPilot in commandFactor
Go-around - initiatedPilot in command
Propeller system/accessories - blade strikeFactor
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
Loss of control - in flightEmergency landing
Maneuver to avoid obstructions - performedPilot in command
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - open field

Analysis

The pilot stated that he made visual contact with the destination airport when he was 'several miles out.' He flew a left base for runway 31, close in, and hurried to get things set up for the turn to final. On short final, he noticed that the airplane was extremely fast, and as the airplane approached the runway, the pilot remarked to his passenger that 'something was not right.' He then noticed that the landing gear handle was in the retracted position and initiated a go-around. Simultaneously, he heard scraping as if the airplane had contacted the runway. The pilot stated that he believes 'the prop hit the runway.' During the go-around, the pilot noticed that the airplane would not maintain a positive rate of climb. The pilot initiated an approach to a field, but 'pulled the airplane up' to clear trees and, subsequently, the airplane stalled, impacted the ground, and came to rest upright.

Factual narrative

On July, 15, 2000, at 1300 central daylight time, a Beech D35 airplane, N3424B, was substantially damaged when it impacted terrain during a go-around near Decatur, Arkansas. The commercial pilot, who was the registered owner and operator, and his passenger sustained minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight, for which no flight plan was filed. The flight originated from Smith Field, Siloam Springs, Arkansas, approximately 1255, and was destined for the Crystal Lake Airport, Decatur, Arkansas.

According to the pilot, the flight departed Siloam Springs for the eight nautical mile trip to Decatur. The pilot visually located the airport when he was "several miles out." He stated that he was "in a left base, close in, and hurried to get things set up for the turn to final. On short final, [he] noticed [they] were extremely fast, and as [they] got closer to the runway, remarked that things were not right." He then noticed that the landing gear handle was in the retracted position, and he had not extended the landing gear. He initiated a go-around and simultaneously, he heard scraping as if the airplane had contacted the runway surface. The pilot stated that he believes "the prop hit the runway." The pilot further stated that the airplane responded when he "jerked back on the controls, but the engine did not develop full power."

The airplane reached a height of 100 feet agl and then would not maintain a positive rate of climb. The pilot initiated a forced landing to an open field off the departure end of the runway 31. During the approach, the pilot "pulled the airplane up to clear trees," and subsequently, the airplane stalled. The airplane impacted the ground, slid 100 feet, and came to rest upright in the field.

The FAA inspector, who examined the airplane at the accident site, reported that the ruddervator and both wings were structurally damaged and the engine firewall was buckled.

Aircraft

Registration
N3424B
Reported as
Beech D35
Category
Airplane
Serial number
3662
Engine
Continental E-225-8, 225 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Larry E. Jones
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 29, 2000 · 6 hours before
Departed
SLG · Siloam Springs, AR
Destination
5M5 · AR
Airport
5M5 · Crystal Lake, runway 31, 3,865 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,000 total · 100 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
93 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
XNA, 18 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.