FTW01LA028

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150L · Valley Spring, TX · November 27, 2000

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 26, 2000, 19:50 local (Nov 27, 2000, 01:50 UTC)
Place
Valley Spring, TX
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N18609Cessna 150L
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report July 17, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20001126033489A
Case key
50687

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion after the pilot became lost during cruise flight. A contributing factor was the dark night condition.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Became lost/disorientedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with objectEmergency landing
Object - tree(s)
Light condition - dark nightFactor

Analysis

During a night cross-country flight, the private pilot became lost and elected to turn back toward an airport he had over flown. During the pilot's diversion, the engine lost power. The pilot attempted to restart the engine by pumping the throttle. The engine gained a few RPM, but would not restart. The pilot saw what appeared to be a vehicle and attempted to land on a road. During the approach, the airplane struck a tree and came to rest in a tree approximately 6 feet above the ground. According to the aircraft salvage personnel, they removed 1 gallon of fuel from the right fuel tank and approximately 1 cup of fuel from the left fuel tank. The engine was test run under the supervision of an NTSB investigator. The engine was test run for 15 minutes at various power settings.

Factual narrative

On November 26, 2000, at 1950 central standard time, a Cessna 150L airplane, N18609, was substantially damaged when it impacted a tree during a forced landing near Valley Spring, Texas. The airplane was registered to a private individual and was operated by the pilot. The private pilot, who was the sole occupant, received serious injuries. Dark night visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The cross-country flight originated from Pauls Valley, Oklahoma, approximately 1545, and was destined for the Rusty Allan Airport in Lago Vista, Texas.

According to a written statement provided by the pilot, he departed Lago Vista and flew to Pauls Valley earlier in the day. Prior to departing Pauls Valley for the return trip, the pilot had the airplane refueled with 22 gallons of fuel. He then departed Pauls Valley and was navigating via VORs toward Lago Vista. The pilot stated that after he passed the Lampasas VOR, he selected a heading of 160 degrees to the Rusty Allan Airport. He later realized that he had missed the airport and started making "several large loops looking for landmarks." The pilot then realized that he was lost and elected to turn back and fly toward the Lampasas Airport. During the pilot's diversion, the engine lost power. The pilot attempted to restart the engine by pumping the throttle. The engine gained a few RPM, but did not restart. The pilot saw what appeared to be a vehicle and attempted to land on a road. During the approach; however, the airplane struck a tree and came to rest in a tree approximately 6 feet above the ground.

According to the FAA inspector, who responded to the accident site, the airplane's cockpit area was torn open and the fuselage was structurally damaged. According to the aircraft salvage personnel, they removed 1 gallon of fuel from the right fuel tank and approximately 1 cup of fuel from the left fuel tank.

On December 14, 2000, the engine was test run under the supervision of an NTSB investigator. According to the Cessna Aircraft Company representative, who was present for the test run, the engine ran rich regardless of the power setting. The engine was test run for 15 minutes at various power settings. According to those present during the test run and engine examination, the carburetor inlet filter was "90% blocked with a piece of black tape or a piece of rubber fuel line and particles." The bottom of the carburetor bowl also contained red/brown debris.

Aircraft

Registration
N18609
Reported as
Cessna 150L
Category
Airplane
Serial number
150-73984
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
David W. Mcbride
Registered owner
Horace T. Miller
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 5, 1999
Departed
F61 · Pauls Valley, OK
Destination
5R3 · Lago Vista, TX

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
138 total · 125 in this make and model · 12 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
46 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BMQ, 31 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.