FTW01LA150

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 140 · Winnsboro, TX · June 21, 2001

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 21, 2001, 08:13 local (13:13 UTC)
Place
Winnsboro, TX
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N73004Cessna 140
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 14, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO, Teledyne Continental Motors
FAA report
20010621019109A
Case key
52544

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the loss of engine power during takeoff climb for undetermined reasons. A contributing factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the ensuing forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency landing after takeoff
In flight collision with objectEmergency landing after takeoff
Object - tree(s)
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

The pilot had completed one takeoff and landing, and he conducted a preflight engine run up prior to the second takeoff. While the airplane was climbing through 875 feet msl, the "engine missed." The pilot applied carburetor heat and turned back toward the runway. The engine power "steadily decreased and the engine ultimately stopped." The pilot added that there "was no satisfactory place for an emergency landing" and that there was a clump of trees between the airplane and the runway. The airplane struck the trees, and subsequently, impacted the ground. An FAA inspector and a representative of the engine manufacturer examined the engine and found no anomalies that would have prevented its operation.

Factual narrative

On June 21, 2001, at 0813 central daylight time, a Cessna 140 single-engine airplane, N73004, was substantially damaged when it impacted trees and terrain during a forced landing following a loss of engine power during takeoff climb from the Winnsboro Municipal Airport, Winnsboro, Texas. The airplane was registered to a private individual and operated by the pilot. The private pilot, who was the sole occupant, sustained serious injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The local flight originated approximately 20 minutes prior to the accident.

The pilot reported in a written statement that he had taken off from runway 01, completed one traffic pattern, and landed. He added that he back taxied on the runway, conducted a preflight run up, and took off a second time. While the airplane was climbing through 875 feet msl, the "engine missed." The pilot applied carburetor heat and turned back toward the runway. The engine power "steadily decreased and the engine ultimately stopped." The pilot added that there "was no satisfactory place for an emergency landing" and that there was a clump of trees between the airplane and the airport. The airplane struck the trees, and subsequently, impacted the ground.

According to the FAA inspector, who responded to the accident site, four witnesses located near the departure end of the runway heard the engine "stop." The airplane turned 180 degrees and headed toward the runway. As the airplane descended, it impacted trees approximately 500 feet from the runway. Subsequently, the airplane impacted the ground approximately 200 feet from the trees and skidded to a stop upright. The airplane's fuselage and wings sustained structural damage.

On June 22, 2001, the FAA inspector and a representative of the engine manufacturer examined the wreckage. They stated that the propeller remained undamaged, and the carburetor was separated from its mount. Crankshaft continuity was verified from the propeller to the accessory case, and compression was obtained on all four cylinders. The magnetos were rotated manually and a spark was produced in all terminals. The carburetor was disassembled and no anomalies were noted. Fuel was noted in the lines leading to the carburetor. No anomalies were noted that would have prevented engine operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N73004
Reported as
Cessna 140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
10209
Airframe hours
1,428
Engine
Continental C-85-12, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
David C. Murley
Registered owner
Stephen L. Murley
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 27, 2001
Departed
F51 · Winnsboro, TX
Airport
F51 · Winnsboro Municipal, runway 01, 3,213 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
69
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
October 27, 1999
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,404 total · 1 in this make and model · 1 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
30.12 inHg
Observed at
TYR, 42 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.