FTW02LA069

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 17-30 · Plainview, TX · January 16, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 15, 2002, 18:00 local (Jan 16, 2002, 00:00 UTC)
Place
Plainview, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N7388VBellanca 17-30
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report August 26, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Avitaion Administartion
FAA report
20020115001749A
Case key
54034

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain the proper glidepath, which resulted in landing short of the runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

UndershootApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Proper glidepath - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding
Object - airport facility

Analysis

According to the pilot, he set up the approach to land on runway 22 so that the airplane would touch down on the numbers. Following a normal traffic pattern, the pilot flared the airplane and it landed 12 feet short of the runway. Subsequently, the airplane's nose landing gear contacted the lip at the approach end of the runway and collapsed. The airplane then slid down the runway along the runway centerline and came to a stop upright.

Factual narrative

On January 15, 2002, at 1800 central standard time, a Bellanca 17-30 airplane, N7388V, was substantially damaged when it undershot the runway while landing at the Hale County Airport, Plainview, Texas. The airplane was registered to and operated by the pilot. The commercial pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The cross-country flight originated from Moreno Valley, California, made a fuel stop in St. Johns, Arizona, and was destined for Plainview.

According to the pilot, he set up for landing on runway 22 (5,997' X 100'). The pilot stated that he set up the approach so that the airplane would touch down on the numbers. Following a "normal pattern," the pilot flared the airplane and it landed 12 feet short of the runway. Subsequently, the airplane's nose landing gear contacted the lip at the approach end of the runway and collapsed. The airplane then slid down the runway along the runway centerline and came to a stop upright.

The FAA inspector, who examined the airplane, stated that the fuselage, right wing spar, and all three landing gear assemblies sustained structural damage.

According to the U.S. Naval Observatory, sunset and the end of civil twilight, for Plainview, Texas, occurred at 1749 and 1817, respectively.

Aircraft

Registration
N7388V
Reported as
Bellanca 17-30
Category
Airplane
Serial number
30183
Airframe hours
3,061
Engine
Continental IO-520-D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Russell C. Craig
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
SJN · St. Johns, AZ
Destination
PVW · Plainview, TX
Airport
PVW · Hale County, runway 22, 5,997 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
82
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
May 12, 2000
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,800 total · 4,700 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
170° at 15 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
59 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
29.92 inHg
Observed at
LBB, 30 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 19, 2002, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.7 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N7388V · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.