FTW04CA200

NTSB accident investigation · Boeing A75N1 · Bay City, TX · July 31, 2004

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 31, 2004, 16:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Bay City, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N75272Boeing A75N1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 29, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20040731016059A
Case key
59786

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during landing. A contributing factor was the pilot's decision to land with a quartering tailwind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - encounteredPilot in command
Wrong runway - selectedPilot in commandFactor
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The 1,133-hour pilot reported that during the landing roll on runway 31, the airplane started to veer to the left. Subsequently, the airplane exited the runway to the right, nosed over, and came to rest in a nose low attitude. The wind reported at the airport approximately five minutes before the accident was from 160 at 7 knots.

Factual narrative

On July 31, 2004, approximately 1602 central daylight time, a Boeing A75N1 tailwheel equipped single-engine airplane, N75272, was substantially damaged during landing roll following a loss of control at the Bay City Municipal Airplane (BYY), near Bay City, Texas. The private pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. The airplane was registered to and operated by Eastex Flet Service Inc., of Friendswood, Texas. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The cross-country flight originated from Pearland Regional Airport (LVJ) at 1500.

The 1,133-hour pilot reported in the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2) that he was unable to obtain and airport advisory on 122.8 megahertz. As he over flew the airport, he noted the windsock indicated a direct crosswind for runway 31 (a 5,107-foot long by 75-foot wide asphalt runway). Upon touching down on runway 31, the airplane started to veer to the left. The pilot stated he added full right rudder, but was unable to keep the airplane from exiting the left side of the runway. Subsequently, the airplane nosed over and came to rest nose low approximately 100 feet right of the runway centerline.

Examination of the airplane by an Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector revealed the right main landing gear was separated. The right lower wing spar was cracked inboard of the wing strut.

At 1625, the Automated Weather Observing System (AWOS) at BYY, reported wind from 160 at 7 knots, visibility 10 statute miles, scattered clouds at 4,400 feet mean sea level, temperature 90 degrees Fahrenheit, dew point 75 degrees Fahrenheit, and an altimeter setting of 29.87 inches of Mercury.

Aircraft

Registration
N75272
Reported as
Boeing A75N1
Category
Airplane
Serial number
75-8111
Airframe hours
7,107.1
Engine
Continental W 670 6N, 220 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Cary T. Wilson
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Aerobatic
Last inspection
Annual · March 31, 2004 · 338 hours before
Departed
LVJ · Houston, TX
Destination
Bay City, TX
Airport
BYY · Bay City Municipal Airport, runway 31, 5,107 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
January 11, 2004
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
1,133 total · 106 in this make and model · 1,133 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
29.87 inHg
Observed at
BYY

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N75272 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.