FTW04LA020

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Mineral Wells, TX · November 12, 2003

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 12, 2003, 01:30 local (07:30 UTC)
Place
Mineral Wells, TX
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N95604Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed · report March 30, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Fort Worth FSDO
FAA report
20031112031319A
Case key
58332

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain adequate airspeed which resulted in an inadvertent stall.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff
Light condition - dark night
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall/spin - inadvertentPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The airplane departed on a night cross country flight. Shortly after take off, when the airplane was approximately 250 to 300 feet above the ground, it was observed to descend straight down toward the ground, nose first. The pilot has no recollection of the flight after he took off. Examination of the airplane revealed there were no mechanical deficiencies.

Factual narrative

On November 12, 2003, at 0130 central standard time, a Cessna 152 single-engine airplane, N95604, was substantially damaged following a loss of control shortly after take-off from Runway 13 at the Mineral Wells Airport (MWL), near Mineral Wells, Texas. The airplane was registered to and operated by the State of Texas, Waco, Texas. The private pilot and the passenger were seriously injured. Dark night visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the personal cross-country flight conducted under 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91.

In a written statement, a witness reported that she observed the airplane taxi to the end of the runway, turn around, and depart. When the airplane was approximately 250 to 300 feet above the ground, it "came straight down nose end first."

The pilot stated that he had no recollection of the flight after take-off.

A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, who responded to the accident site, performed an examination of the airplane. The examination revealed that the airplane impacted the runway, skidded, and came to rest about 60 feet from where it initially impacted. Three propeller strikes were engraved in the asphalt just forward of the initial impact point. The left wing, engine, propeller and cockpit area were substantially damaged. The flaps were retracted, and the elevator trim tab was in the neutral position. Flight control continuity was established, and no mechanical deficiencies were noted.

The pilot reported a total of 220.2 flight hours; 89 hours in make and model, of which, 34.8 hours were at night.

Weather reported at the airport at 0153 was wind from 160 degrees at 6 knots, and clear skies.

Aircraft

Registration
N95604
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
152-85935
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 108 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
State Of Texas
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
MWL · Mineral Wells, TX
Destination
WCO · Waco, TX
Airport
MWL · Mineral Wells, runway 130, 6,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Last flight review
August 7, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
220 total · 89 in this make and model · 126 as pilot in command · 45 in the last 90 days · 21 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Wind
160° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
29.97 inHg
Observed at
MWL

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.