FTW04LA087

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-38-112 · Sugar Land, TX · March 2, 2004

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 2, 2004, 17:30 local (23:30 UTC)
Place
Sugar Land, TX
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N2588APiper PA-38-112
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 2, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Houston Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20040302002949A
Case key
58847

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper weather evaluation, and his encounter with adverse weather conditions. A contributing factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the precautionary landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise
Flight into adverse weather - encounteredPilot in commandFactor
Weather evaluation - improperPilot in commandCause
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Precautionary landing - attemptedPilot in commandFactor
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandFactor
Object - fenceFactor

Analysis

While en route to his destination, the 170-hour non-instrument rated private pilot encountered adverse weather conditions and elected to perform a precautionary landing in an open field. During the landing roll, the airplane collided with a barbed-wire fence, nosed over, and came to rest in the inverted position. The pilot had not obtained a weather briefing; however, he had obtained some weather information on the internet from DUATS.

Factual narrative

On March 2, 2004, approximately 1730 central standard time, a Piper PA-38-112 single-engine airplane, N2588A, was substantially damaged when it impacted a barbed-wire fence following a precautionary landing near Sugar Land, Texas. The passenger received minor injuries and the private pilot was not injured. The aircraft was owned by King Interests Inc., of Pearland, Texas, and operated by King Flight Service of Pearland, Texas. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The aircraft departed Victoria Regional Airport (VCT), near Victoria, Texas, at 1600, with a destination of Pearland Regional Airport (LVJ), near Houston, Texas. No flight plan was filed for the flight.

According to the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), the 170-hour pilot reported that he did not receive a weather briefieng for the flight; however, he did obtain some weather data from the internet on DUATS. The pilot added that while en route, the weather deteriorated and he elected to divert to Houston Southwest Airport (AXH), near Houston, Texas. The pilot added that the weather continued to deteriorate, and he was forced to attempt a precautionary landing in a field. During the landing roll, the aircraft struck a barbed-wire fence and came to rest in the inverted position.

Examination of the aircraft by the FAA inspector, who responded to the accident site, revealed structural damage to the right wing spar, the horizontal stabilizer, and fuselage.

The automated surface observing system at Houston Southwest Airport (SGR) at 1753 reported the winds at 130 degrees at 11 knots, 7 statute miles visibility, overcast at 1,100 feet msl, temperature 22 degrees Celsius, dew point 20 degrees Celsius, and a barometric pressure reading of 29.99 inches of Mercury.

The automated surface observing system at Victoria Regional Airport (VCT) at 1751 reported the winds at 140 at 10 knots, 9 statute miles visibility, broken at 1,300 feet msl, temperature 22 degrees Celsius, dew point 21 degrees Celsius, and a barometric pressure reading of 29.96 inches of Mercury.

Aircraft

Registration
N2588A
Reported as
Piper PA-38-112
Category
Airplane
Serial number
38-78A0768
Airframe hours
4,378.4
Engine
Lycoming O-235, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
King Flight Service, doing business as Corporation
Registered owner
King Interest Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · December 5, 2003 · 98 hours before
Departed
VCT · Victoria, TX
Destination
LVJ · Pearland, TX
Airport
AXH · Houston Southwest Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
170 total · 65 in this make and model · 65 as pilot in command · 51 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days
Role
Co-pilot
Age
37
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
December 5, 2003
Seat
Right
Flight hours
218 total · 7 in this make and model · 102 as pilot in command · 13 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
130° at 11 knots
Lowest ceiling
1,100 ft overcast
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.98 inHg
Observed at
SGR, 6 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2588A · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.