FTW82DA093

NTSB accident investigation · Beech C-45H · Mcallen, TX · March 15, 1982

Accident · FatalFinal report
Date
March 14, 1982, 20:19 local (Mar 15, 1982, 02:19 UTC)
Place
Mcallen, TX
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N9846ZBeech C-45H
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report March 14, 1983
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19820314056759A
Case key
71615

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerClimb - to cruise
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Loss of control - in flightApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Aircraft weight and balance - exceededPilot in commandFactor
Propeller system/accessories,feathering system - undeterminedFactor
Airspeed(vmc) - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Aircraft handling - not possiblePilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

About 18 minutes after takeoff, the pilot radioed that the no. 2 engine had lost power and that he was returning to land at Mcallen, TX. While approaching to land, the aircraft crashed in an open field about 400 yards short of the runway and 115 feet right of the approach lights. During impact, the aircraft was in an inverted attitude, in about a 150 degree right roll and 15 degrees nose down. After impact, an intense fire erupted. An examination of the wreckage revealed no preimpact malfunction or failure except that the right propeller blades were set at 65 degrees. The angle of the blades should have been 86 degrees when in the full feathered position. The aircraft was estimated to be 753 lbs over its maximum gross weight limit at the time of the accident. With the gear down and flaps up, the VMC was calculated to be 92 mph with the propeller windmilling and 87 mph with the propeller feathered.

Aircraft

Registration
N9846Z
Reported as
Beech C-45H
Category
Airplane
Serial number
AF-397
Airframe hours
4,544
Engine
P & W R-985-14B, 400 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Part 91
Operator
Robert Ramos
Registered owner
Robert Ramos
Departed
MFE · Mcallen, TX
Destination
Veracruz
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
MFE · Miller International, runway 13, 7,103 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
7,992 total · 614 in this make and model · 3,995 as pilot in command · 6 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
130° at 9 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Temperature
174 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MF3

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9846Z · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.