FTW84LA003

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28R-201T · Smithville, TX · October 2, 1983

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 1, 1983, 22:30 local (Oct 2, 1983, 03:30 UTC)
Place
Smithville, TX
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N2541QPiper PA-28R-201T
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Safety recommendations
Yes
FAA report
19831001056939A
Case key
21168

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Engine assembly,connecting rod - failure,totalCause
Engine assembly,connecting rod - fatigueCause
Inadequate quality controlManufacturerCause
Forced landingLanding - flare/touchdown
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Gear down and locked - attemptedPilot in command

Analysis

During cruise at 8,500 ft MSL the eng quit. A night emergency landing was made at an arpt that the acft had just flown over. On final approach the plt could not see thru the windshield very well due to oil building up on the windshield. The plt held the gear up until a landing on the rwy was assured. After crossing a road in front of the rwy the plt started the gear down. There was insufficient time for the right main landing gear & nose gear to lock in the down position. The acft touched down 366 ft beyond the threshold. Eng teardown & metallurgical examination revealed that the #4 connecting rod had failed due to fatigue. Sem viewing of the origin area revealed a single fatigue initiation site at a change in contour on the flange end. The irregular contour was not found at the other 3 flange ends. Also, oxide inclusions & forging defects were found along the original rod surface.

Aircraft

Registration
N2541Q
Reported as
Piper PA-28R-201T (PA-28R-201)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28R770367
Airframe hours
2,103
Engine
Continental TSIO-360-F, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
W. W. Stevenson, Jr
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · April 2, 1983 · 103 hours before
Departed
BBD · Brady, TX
Destination
89R · Spring, TX
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
84R · Smithville Muni, runway 17, 3,200 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
67 total · 41 in this make and model · 31 as pilot in command · 41 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Visibility
35 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Observed at
AUS, 40 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.