FTW85FA202

NTSB accident investigation · Boeing 737-300 · Amarillo, TX · April 29, 1985

Accident · Minor injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
April 28, 1985, 21:17 local (Apr 29, 1985, 02:17 UTC)
Place
Amarillo, TX
Injuries
1 minor, 132 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N300SWBoeing 737-300
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850428021429I
Case key
21542

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather evaluation - not understoodPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Procedures/directives - not followedPilot in commandCause
Remedial action - improperPilot in commandCause
Inadequate training(emergency procedure(s))Pilot in commandCause
Directional control - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - high windFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - not understoodPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - rain
Wind information - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Reversers - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - soft

Analysis

The acft landed in a thunderstorm, winds recorded at the time of the accident exceeded the limits recommended for full reverse thrust. The acft hydroplaned, weather-cocked slightly, and slid off the downwind side of the 300 ft wide rwy. The nosewheel collapsed at impact with a rwy light, and penetrated the pressure vessel. One passenger reported a minor injury during the evacuation. Reverse thrust was maintained throughout the rollout; hydroplane skid marks extended from at or near the initial touchdown point to departure from the rwy.

Aircraft

Registration
N300SW
Reported as
Boeing 737-300
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22940
Airframe hours
1,342
Engine
GE CFM-56-3, 22,000 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 121
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · April 23, 1985 · 42 hours before
Departed
ABQ · Albuquerque, NM
Destination
AMA · Amarillo, TX
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
AMA · Amarillo Intl, runway 4, 13,502 × 300 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
9,245 total · 3,200 in this make and model · 4,130 as pilot in command · 221 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
150° at 20 knots, gusting 28
Visibility
1 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
300 ft overcast
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
AMA

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.