FTW85LA249

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 310F · Midland, TX · June 9, 1985

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 9, 1985, 15:02 local (20:02 UTC)
Place
Midland, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N6778XCessna 310F
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850609023579A
Case key
21769

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionTakeoff - initial climb
Landing gear,nose gear - movement restrictedCause
Landing gear,nose gear - undeterminedCause
UndershootApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Propeller feathering - intentionalPilot in commandFactor
Proper glidepath - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Anxiety/apprehensionPilot in commandFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor

Analysis

On takeoff, the plt heard a loud bang when he cycled the gear up and he got a gear unsafe light. Personnel on the ground advised him that the nose gear was hanging down at a 45 degree angle, but the mains were up. The plt diverted to a nearby arpt that had better emergency equipment. On final, the plt shut down both engs to minimize damage. He subsequently landed short and sheared the main gear when the acft started sliding sideways. The reason for the gear failure was not determined.

Aircraft

Registration
N6778X
Reported as
Cessna 310F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
3100078
Airframe hours
5,165
Engine
Continental IO-470-D, 360 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
John W. Ezell
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 7, 1985 · 15 hours before
Departed
E11 · Andrews, TX
Destination
9X52 · Houston, TX
Airport
MAF · Midland Reg, runway 16L, 4,245 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,230 total · 136 in this make and model · 1,752 as pilot in command · 14 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 9 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft overcast
Temperature
95 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MAF

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6778X · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.