FTW88LA054

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 17-30A · Borger, TX · January 25, 1988

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 25, 1988, 16:20 local (22:20 UTC)
Place
Borger, TX
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N8250RBellanca 17-30A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 30, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880125001389A
Case key
22609

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

FireClimb - to cruise
Exhaust system,muffler - failure,partialCause
Loss of engine powerClimb - to cruise
Ignition system,magneto grounding lead (p-lead) - burnedCause
Ignition system,magneto grounding lead (p-lead) - shortedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - wire,transmissionFactor

Analysis

Shortly after takeoff there was smoke in the cabin. The plt started a turn back toward the runway. When he turned off the electrical master switch the engine stopped producing power. Attempts to restart the engine were not successful. He impacted a heavy cable during the off-airport, forced landing. Post-crash investigation revealed a broken weld at the rear of the left muffler. Heat from the left muffler melted the insulation on the 'p' leads to the magnetos, grounded them, and shut off the engine.

Aircraft

Registration
N8250R
Reported as
Bellanca 17-30A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
20474
Airframe hours
2,068
Engine
Continental IO-520K, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
In-Flight
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
J & W Operating Co.
Registered owner
J & W Operating Company
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
BGD
Destination
OKC · Oklahoma City, OK
Airport
BGD · Hutchinson County, runway 21, 3,898 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,145 total · 1,717 in this make and model · 2,945 as pilot in command · 35 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 10 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
50 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.