FTW89LA087

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32-300 · Eufaula, OK · April 26, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 26, 1989, 17:20 local (23:20 UTC)
Place
Eufaula, OK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N8654NPiper PA-32-300
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890426010099A
Case key
22860

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper positioning of the fuel selector, which resulted in a loss of power due to fuel starvation, and his failure to followed the emergency procedure. A factor related to the accident was: rough terrain in the emergency landing area.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Emergency procedure - not followedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor

Analysis

The plt rprtd the acft was fully svcd with fuel before he departed on a x-country flt fm arlington, TX, to bentonville, AR. While cruising at 8500' on the rtrn flt, the eng lost power. The plt rprtd that he turned the emergency fuel pump on & switched tanks, then turned the pump off; the eng did not restart, subsequently, an emergency landing mas made on rough terrain (about 3 mi fm the arpt) & the acft was damaged. The fuel selector was found positioned to the left main tank. The left wing was damaged during the landing & an estimated 35 gal of fuel drained from the left tanks. No fuel was found in the right tank(s). During a post acdnt check, the eng operated normally with only minor repair.

Aircraft

Registration
N8654N
Reported as
Piper PA-32-300
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32-7240004
Airframe hours
3,801
Engine
Lycoming IO-540, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Bauer, Kathleen
Registered owner
Kathleen, Bauer
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 28, 1988 · 53 hours before
Departed
H00 · Bentonville, AR
Destination
F54 · Arlington, TX

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
850 total · 603 in this make and model · 722 as pilot in command · 44 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MLC, 21 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N8654N · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.