FTW90LA038

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-23-160 · Cresson, TX · November 27, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 27, 1989, 12:15 local (18:15 UTC)
Place
Cresson, TX
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N289RLPiper PA-23-160
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 24, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19891127047819A
Case key
23082

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the student pilot to maintain directional control of the airplane and the cfi's inability to regain control. Contributing to the accident was the lack of brakes on the cfi's side of the airplane.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Directional control - not maintainedDual studentCause
Directional control - not possiblePilot in command(cfi)Cause
Brakes(normal) - not possiblePilot in command(cfi)Factor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Object - tree(s)Factor
Object - fenceFactor
Object - fence postFactor

Analysis

The airplane was being used for multiengine instruction. The instructor said they were making a touch and go landing. He said the landing was normal and the student cleaned up the airplane. The student applied full power for takeoff and the airplane yawed left. The student overcorrected and the airplane yawed extremely to the right. The instructor took control of the airplane and attempted to get directional control but said the rudder was not effective enough. There were no brakes on the right side of the airplane. The instructor said he had reduced the power to idle. The airplane left the right side of the runway, struck trees and a fence and fence post, and came to a stop approximately 300 yards off the side of the runway, in a shallow depression. Later the passenger in the rear seat did state the instructor had reached for the throttles but only closed the right engine throttle, and the left engine ceased operation after impact with a fence post. No pre-impact problems could be found with the airplane or powerplants.

Aircraft

Registration
N289RL
Reported as
Piper PA-23-160
Category
Airplane
Serial number
23-1548
Airframe hours
3,279
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Bourland Field Inc.
Registered owner
Bourland Field, Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · November 25, 1989 · 5 hours before
Airport
50F · Bourland Field, runway 35, 4,150 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
1,626 total · 250 in this make and model · 1,550 as pilot in command · 379 in the last 90 days · 109 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 13 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,500 ft broken
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N289RL · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.