FTW92LA095

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150F · Baytown, TX · March 22, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 22, 1992, 13:25 local (19:25 UTC)
Place
Baytown, TX
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N35RJCessna 150F
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 23, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920322006989A
Case key
18464

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper use of carburetor heat during the approach in carburetor icing conditions and his improper flare during the emergency landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Weather condition - carburetor icing conditions
Carburetor heat - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Fuel system,carburetor - ice
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot stated that the engine began 'sputtering' while he was on final approach and then quit about 10 seconds later. Realizing that he would not be able to make the road that he had chosen for the forced landing, the pilot elected to land in an open field. The airplane touched down hard in a three point attitude, bounced once, and then impacted the ground in a nose down attitude. Inspection of the engine revealed no evidence of mechanical failure or malfunction. The icing probability charts indicated that the threat of serious carburetor icing was present for the temperature and humidity conditions that existed at the time.

Aircraft

Registration
N35RJ
Reported as
Cessna 150F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15062932
Airframe hours
2,926
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Bay Area Aviation, Inc.
Registered owner
Bay Area Aviation, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · September 1, 1991 · 19 hours before
Airport
54TX · Rwj Arpk, runway 26, 5,100 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
30
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
57 total · 42 in this make and model · 26 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 8 knots
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
EFD, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.