FTW94LA024

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca BL17-31ATC · Pagosa Springs, CO · November 3, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 3, 1993, 14:46 local (21:46 UTC)
Place
Pagosa Springs, CO
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9516EBellanca BL17-31ATC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 1, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19931103042329A
Case key
18963

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure by the pilot in command to maintain control of the aircraft during landing roll.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Gear collapsedLanding - roll

Analysis

During landing roll, the aircraft departed the left side of the runway and the right main landing gear collapsed. Examination of the aircraft provided no evidence of brake or steering malfunction or failure.

Factual narrative

On November 3, 1993, at 1446 mountain standard time, a Bellanca BL17-31ATC, N9516E, was substantially damaged when the right main landing gear collapsed after the airplane departed the side of the runway at Stevens Field, Pagosa Springs, Colorado. The pilot and his passenger were not injured and the aircraft sustained substantial damage. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for this personal flight which departed from Plainview, Texas, at 1246 central standard time.

According to the pilot, the left brake locked during the landing roll and the aircraft went off the left side of the runway. The pilot said that during this excursion, the right main landing gear collapsed and the nose gear was distorted. The airframe sustained damage around the right main gear mount.

Examination of the aircraft by an Federal Aviation Administration inspector provided no evidence of a brake system malfunction. Examination of the runway provided witness marks of skidding of both main tires and scrubbing of the nose tire in a curve to the left.

Aircraft

Registration
N9516E
Reported as
Bellanca BL17-31ATC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
76-31133
Airframe hours
1,709
Engine
Lycoming TSIO-540-KIES, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Weathers, Isaac B.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 16, 1993 · 15 hours before
Departed
PVW · Plainview, TX
Destination
2V1
Airport
2V1 · Stevens Field, runway 19, 9,000 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
471 total · 398 in this make and model · 423 as pilot in command · 93 in the last 90 days · 23 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.